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Magnetic structure of Dy[superscript 3+] in hexagonal multiferroic DyMnO[subscript 3]
Element specific x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (XRMS) investigations were undertaken to determine the magnetic structure of the multiferroic compound, hexagonal DyMnO{sub 3}. In the temperature range from 68 K down to 8 K the Dy{sup 3+} moments are aligned and antiferromagnetically correlated i...
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Published in: | Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2008-09, Vol.78 ((7) ; 08, 2008) |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Element specific x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (XRMS) investigations were undertaken to determine the magnetic structure of the multiferroic compound, hexagonal DyMnO{sub 3}. In the temperature range from 68 K down to 8 K the Dy{sup 3+} moments are aligned and antiferromagnetically correlated in the c direction according to the magnetic representation {Gamma}{sub 3}. The temperature dependence of the observed intensity can be modeled assuming the splitting of ground-state doublet crystal-field levels of Dy{sup 3+} by the exchange field of Mn{sup 3+}. XRMS together with magnetization measurements indicate that the magnetic representation is {Gamma}{sub 2} below 8 K. |
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ISSN: | 1098-0121 1550-235X |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.075118 |