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On-fiber plasmonic interferometer for multi-parameter sensing

We demonstrate a novel miniature multi-parameter sensing device based on a plasmonic interferometer fabricated on a fiber facet in the optical communication wavelength range. This device enables the coupling between surface plasmon resonance and plasmonic interference in the structure, which are the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Optics express 2015-04, Vol.23 (8), p.10732-10740
Main Authors: Zhang, Zhijian, Chen, Yongyao, Liu, Haijun, Bae, Hyungdae, Olson, Douglas A, Gupta, Ashwani K, Yu, Miao
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We demonstrate a novel miniature multi-parameter sensing device based on a plasmonic interferometer fabricated on a fiber facet in the optical communication wavelength range. This device enables the coupling between surface plasmon resonance and plasmonic interference in the structure, which are the two essential mechanisms for multi-parameter sensing. We experimentally show that these two mechanisms have distinctive responses to temperature and refractive index, rendering the device the capability of simultaneous temperature and refractive index measurement on an ultra-miniature form factor. A high refractive index sensitivity of 220 nm per refractive index unit (RIU) and a high temperature sensitivity of -60 pm/ °C is achieved with our device.
ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/OE.23.010732