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Use of external magnetic fields in hohlraum plasmas to improve laser-coupling

Efficient coupling of laser energy into hohlraum targets is important for indirect drive ignition. Laser-plasma instabilities can reduce coupling, reduce symmetry, and cause preheat. We consider the effects of an external magnetic field on laser-energy coupling in hohlraum targets. Experiments were...

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Published in:Physics of plasmas 2015-01, Vol.22 (1)
Main Authors: Montgomery, D. S., Albright, B. J., Barnak, D. H., Chang, P. Y., Davies, J. R., Fiksel, G., Froula, D. H., Kline, J. L., MacDonald, M. J., Sefkow, A. B., Yin, L., Betti, R.
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container_title Physics of plasmas
container_volume 22
creator Montgomery, D. S.
Albright, B. J.
Barnak, D. H.
Chang, P. Y.
Davies, J. R.
Fiksel, G.
Froula, D. H.
Kline, J. L.
MacDonald, M. J.
Sefkow, A. B.
Yin, L.
Betti, R.
description Efficient coupling of laser energy into hohlraum targets is important for indirect drive ignition. Laser-plasma instabilities can reduce coupling, reduce symmetry, and cause preheat. We consider the effects of an external magnetic field on laser-energy coupling in hohlraum targets. Experiments were performed at the Omega Laser Facility using low-Z gas-filled hohlraum targets which were placed in a magnetic coil with Bz ≤ 7.5-T. We found that an external field Bz = 7.5-T aligned along the hohlraum axis results in up to a 50% increase in plasma temperature as measured by Thomson scattering. The experiments were modeled using the 2-D magnetohydrodynamics package in HYDRA and were found to be in good agreement.
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source American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list); AIP_美国物理联合会现刊(与NSTL共建)
subjects Computational fluid dynamics
Coupling
Lasers
Magnetic coils
Magnetic fields
Magnetohydrodynamics
Plasma
Plasma temperature
Plasmas
Thomson scattering
Two dimensional models
title Use of external magnetic fields in hohlraum plasmas to improve laser-coupling
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