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Revised single‐spacecraft method for determining wave vector k and resolving space‐time ambiguity

A practical method is proposed for determining the wave vector of waves from single‐spacecraft measurements. This wave vector knowledge can then be used to remove the space‐time ambiguity produced by frequency Doppler shift associated with spacecraft motion. The method involves applying the Wiener‐K...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of geophysical research. Space physics 2016-09, Vol.121 (9), p.8589-8599
Main Author: Bellan, P. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A practical method is proposed for determining the wave vector of waves from single‐spacecraft measurements. This wave vector knowledge can then be used to remove the space‐time ambiguity produced by frequency Doppler shift associated with spacecraft motion. The method involves applying the Wiener‐Khinchin theorem to cross correlations of the current and magnetic field oscillations and to autocorrelations of the magnetic field oscillations. The method requires that each wave frequency component map to a unique wave vector, a condition presumed true in many spacecraft measurement situations. Examples validating the method are presented. Key Points I present a method for measuring wave vector using a single spacecraft The method resolves space‐time ambiguity of single space‐craft measurements The plasma‐frame wave frequency can be deduced from a moving spacecraft
ISSN:2169-9380
2169-9402
DOI:10.1002/2016JA022827