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Adaptive phase estimation is more accurate than nonadaptive phase estimation for continuous beams of light
We consider the task of estimating the randomly fluctuating phase of a continuous-wave beam of light. Using the theory of quantum parameter estimation, we show that this can be done more accurately when feedback is used (adaptive phase estimation) than by any scheme not involving feedback (nonadapti...
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Published in: | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2004-10, Vol.70 (4), Article 043812 |
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container_title | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics |
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creator | Pope, D. T. Wiseman, H. M. Langford, N. K. |
description | We consider the task of estimating the randomly fluctuating phase of a continuous-wave beam of light. Using the theory of quantum parameter estimation, we show that this can be done more accurately when feedback is used (adaptive phase estimation) than by any scheme not involving feedback (nonadaptive phase estimation) in which the beam is measured as it arrives at the detector. Such schemes not involving feedback include all those based on heterodyne detection or instantaneous canonical phase measurements. We also demonstrate that the superior accuracy of adaptive phase estimation is present in a regime conducive to observing it experimentally. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.043812 |
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subjects | ACCURACY ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS DETECTION FEEDBACK FLUCTUATIONS OPTICS PHOTON BEAMS QUANTUM MECHANICS VISIBLE RADIATION |
title | Adaptive phase estimation is more accurate than nonadaptive phase estimation for continuous beams of light |
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