Observation of a fast electron beam emitted along the surface of a target irradiated by intense femtosecond laser pulses

A novel fast electron beam emitting along the surface of a target irradiated by intense laser pulses is observed. The beam is found to appear only when the plasma density scale length is small. Numerical simulations reveal that the electron beam is formed due to the confinement of the surface quasis...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 2006-04, Vol.96 (16), p.165003, Article 165003
Main Authors: Li, Y T, Yuan, X H, Xu, M H, Zheng, Z Y, Sheng, Z M, Chen, M, Ma, Y Y, Liang, W X, Yu, Q Z, Zhang, Y, Liu, F, Wang, Z H, Wei, Z Y, Zhao, W, Jin, Z, Zhang, J
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
ELECTRON BEAMS
ELECTRON EMISSION
IRRADIATION
LASERS
LIGHT TRANSMISSION
PLASMA
PLASMA CONFINEMENT
PLASMA DENSITY
PLASMA PRODUCTION
PLASMA SIMULATION
PULSES
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Summary:A novel fast electron beam emitting along the surface of a target irradiated by intense laser pulses is observed. The beam is found to appear only when the plasma density scale length is small. Numerical simulations reveal that the electron beam is formed due to the confinement of the surface quasistatic electromagnetic fields. The results are of interest for potential applications of fast electron beams and deep understanding of the cone-target physics in the fast ignition related experiments.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.96.165003