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Diffusion based degradation mechanisms in giant magnetoresistive spin valves
Spin valve systems based on the giant magnetoresistive effect as used, for example, in hard disks and automotive applications consist of several functional metallic thin film layers. We have identified by secondary ion mass spectrometry two main degradation mechanisms: one is related to oxygen diffu...
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Published in: | Applied physics letters 2008-07, Vol.93 (1) |
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container_title | Applied physics letters |
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creator | Hawraneck, Matthias Zimmer, Jürgen Raberg, Wolfgang Prügl, Klemens Schmitt, Stephan Bever, Thomas Flege, Stefan Alff, Lambert |
description | Spin valve systems based on the giant magnetoresistive effect as used, for example, in hard disks and automotive applications consist of several functional metallic thin film layers. We have identified by secondary ion mass spectrometry two main degradation mechanisms: one is related to oxygen diffusion through a protective cap layer and the other one is interdiffusion directly at the functional layers of the giant magnetoresistive stack. By choosing a suitable material as cap layer (TaN), the oxidation effect can be suppressed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.2956394 |
format | article |
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source | American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list); AIP - American Institute of Physics |
subjects | LAYERS MAGNETIC DISKS MAGNETORESISTANCE MASS SPECTRA MASS SPECTROSCOPY MATERIALS SCIENCE OXIDATION SPIN TANTALUM NITRIDES THIN FILMS |
title | Diffusion based degradation mechanisms in giant magnetoresistive spin valves |
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