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Ion-beam induced fcc-bcc transition in ultrathin Fe films for ferromagnetic patterning

Ar + ion irradiation is used to induce a structural change from fcc to bcc in a 1.5nm thick Fe film epitaxially grown on a Cu(100) crystal. Scanning tunneling microscopy and low-energy electron diffraction show the nucleation of bcc nanocrystals, which grow with increasing ion dose. As a consequence...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied physics letters 2008-08, Vol.93 (6)
Main Authors: Rupp, W., Biedermann, A., Kamenik, B., Ritter, R., Klein, Ch, Platzgummer, E., Schmid, M., Varga, P.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Ar + ion irradiation is used to induce a structural change from fcc to bcc in a 1.5nm thick Fe film epitaxially grown on a Cu(100) crystal. Scanning tunneling microscopy and low-energy electron diffraction show the nucleation of bcc nanocrystals, which grow with increasing ion dose. As a consequence of the structural change, the irradiated iron film becomes strongly ferromagnetic at room temperature. We present a model for the process of the transformation and demonstrate writing a magnetic pattern at the 100nm scale by ion-beam projection lithography.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.2969795