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Expansion of nanoplasmas and laser-driven nuclear fusion in single exploding clusters
The expansion of laser-irradiated clusters can be controlled by acting on the amount of energy delivered to the electrons. When increasing the electron energy, the expansion regime varies smoothly from a quasineutral, hydrodinamic-like to a Coulomb explosion (CE), as revealed by self-consistent kine...
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creator | Peano, F Martins, J L Fonseca, R A Peinetti, F Mulas, R Coppa, G Silva, L O |
description | The expansion of laser-irradiated clusters can be controlled by acting on the amount of energy delivered to the electrons. When increasing the electron energy, the expansion regime varies smoothly from a quasineutral, hydrodinamic-like to a Coulomb explosion (CE), as revealed by self-consistent kinetic analysis. A double-pump irradiation scheme can produce hybrid expansion regimes wherein a slow hydrodynamic expansion is followed by a fast CE, leading to ion overtaking and producing multiple ion flows expanding with different velocities, which can lead to intracluster fusion reactions in homonuclear deuterium clusters. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.2996721 |
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source | American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list) |
subjects | 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY CLUSTER EXPANSION COLLISIONS COULOMB EXCITATION DEUTERIUM ELECTRONS IONS IRRADIATION LASER RADIATION LASERS MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS PLASMA PLASMA CONFINEMENT PLASMA EXPANSION PLASMA PRODUCTION THERMONUCLEAR IGNITION TOKAMAK DEVICES VELOCITY |
title | Expansion of nanoplasmas and laser-driven nuclear fusion in single exploding clusters |
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