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Reducing disorder in graphene nanoribbons by chemical edge modification

We present electronic transport measurements on etched graphene nanoribbons on silicon dioxide before and after a short hydrofluoric acid (HF) treatment. We report on changes in the transport properties, in particular, in terms of a decreasing transport gap and a reduced doping level after HF dippin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied physics letters 2014-02, Vol.104 (8)
Main Authors: Dauber, J., Terrés, B., Volk, C., Trellenkamp, S., Stampfer, C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We present electronic transport measurements on etched graphene nanoribbons on silicon dioxide before and after a short hydrofluoric acid (HF) treatment. We report on changes in the transport properties, in particular, in terms of a decreasing transport gap and a reduced doping level after HF dipping. Interestingly, the effective energy gap is nearly unaffected by the HF treatment. Additional measurements on a graphene nanoribbon with lateral graphene gates support strong indications that the HF significantly modifies the edges of the investigated nanoribbons leading to a significantly reduced disorder potential in these graphene nanostructures.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.4866289