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CHARACTERIZING THE TURBULENT PROPERTIES OF THE STARLESS MOLECULAR CLOUD MBM 16

We investigate turbulent properties of the non-star-forming, translucent molecular cloud MBM 16 by applying the statistical technique of a two-dimensional spatial power spectrum (SPS) on the neutral hydrogen (H I) observations obtained by the Galactic Arecibo L-Band Feed Array Hi survey. The SPS, ca...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Astrophysical journal 2013-12, Vol.779 (1), p.1-8
Main Authors: Pingel, N M, Stanimirovic, Snezana, Peek, J E G, Lee, Min-Young, Lazarian, Alex, BURKHART, BLAKESLEY, Begum, Ayesha, Douglas, Kevin A, Heiles, Carl, Gibson, Steven J
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Language:English
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Summary:We investigate turbulent properties of the non-star-forming, translucent molecular cloud MBM 16 by applying the statistical technique of a two-dimensional spatial power spectrum (SPS) on the neutral hydrogen (H I) observations obtained by the Galactic Arecibo L-Band Feed Array Hi survey. The SPS, calculated over the range of spatial scales from 0.1 to 17 pc, is well represented with a single power-law function, with a slope ranging from -3.3 to -3.7 and being consistent over the velocity range of MBM 16 for a fixed velocity channel thickness. However, the slope varies significantly with the velocity slice thickness, suggesting that both velocity and density contribute to H i intensity fluctuations. By using this variation, we estimate the slope of three-dimensional density fluctuations in MBM 16 to be -3.7 + or - 0.2. This is significantly steeper than what has been found for H I in the Milky Way plane, the Small Magellanic Cloud, or the Magellanic Bridge, suggesting that interstellar turbulence in MBM 16 is driven on scales > 17 pc and that the lack of stellar feedback could be responsible for the steep power spectrum.
ISSN:0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/36