Study of the switching rate of gas-discharge devices based on the open discharge with counter-propagating electron beams

The switching rate of gas-discharge devices “kivotrons” based on the open discharge with counter-propagating electron beams has been experimentally studied. Structures with 2-cm2 overall cathode area were examined. The switching time was found to show a monotonic decrease with increasing the working...

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Published in:Physics of plasmas 2015-06, Vol.22 (6)
Main Authors: Bokhan, P. A., Gugin, P. P., Lavrukhin, M. A., Zakrevsky, Dm. E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
BREAKDOWN
CATHODES
Circuits
ELECTRIC CURRENTS
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
ELECTRON BEAMS
Electrons
GAS DISCHARGE TUBES
HELIUM
INDUCTANCE
Plasma physics
Switching
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-56d300c73ca5362f65f92aac97d12d84d68be187e1a86ebed4fae2c20edd161d3
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container_issue 6
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container_title Physics of plasmas
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creator Bokhan, P. A.
Gugin, P. P.
Lavrukhin, M. A.
Zakrevsky, Dm. E.
description The switching rate of gas-discharge devices “kivotrons” based on the open discharge with counter-propagating electron beams has been experimentally studied. Structures with 2-cm2 overall cathode area were examined. The switching time was found to show a monotonic decrease with increasing the working-gas helium pressure and with increasing the voltage across the discharge gap at breakdown. The minimum switching time was found to be ∼240 ps at 17 kV voltage, and the maximum rate of electric-current rise limited by the discharge-circuit inductance was 3 × 1012 A/s.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4922752
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
BREAKDOWN
CATHODES
Circuits
ELECTRIC CURRENTS
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
ELECTRON BEAMS
Electrons
GAS DISCHARGE TUBES
HELIUM
INDUCTANCE
Plasma physics
Switching
title Study of the switching rate of gas-discharge devices based on the open discharge with counter-propagating electron beams
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