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Sound speed and Grüneisen parameter up to three terapascal in shock-compressed iron

This paper presents the first sound speed and Grüneisen parameter data for fluid iron compressed to 3 TPa (30 million atmospheres) and 20 g/cm3 on the Hugoniot. Both the sound speed and Grüneisen parameter are derivatives of the equation of state (EOS), and thus tightly constrain the contours of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review. B 2024-05, Vol.109 (18)
Main Authors: Huff, M. F., Fratanduono, D. E., Marshall, M. C., McCoy, C. A., Hansen, L. E., Polsin, D. N., Suer, T., Smith, E. A., Henderson, B. J., Gong, X., Collins, G. W., Rygg, J. R.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This paper presents the first sound speed and Grüneisen parameter data for fluid iron compressed to 3 TPa (30 million atmospheres) and 20 g/cm3 on the Hugoniot. Both the sound speed and Grüneisen parameter are derivatives of the equation of state (EOS), and thus tightly constrain the contours of the EOS surface. The sound speed data are systematically lower than expected from a simple extrapolation of previous data. The Grüneisen parameter shows a 30% drop at pressures and temperatures above the melt transition. Furthermore, while some models compare well with either the sound speed or Grüneisen parameter, none of today’s state-of-the-art models can explain both sets of data. Furthermore these new data will provide pivotal benchmarks for both future theoretical EOSs of warm dense iron and modeling planetary states and processes.
ISSN:2469-9950
2469-9969