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Quasi-epitaxial growth of BaTiS3 films

Perovskite chalcogenides have emerged as a new class of semiconductors with tunable band-gap in the visible-infrared region. High quality thin films are critical to understand the fundamental properties and realize the potential applications of these materials. We report growth of quasi-epitaxial th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of materials research 2022-11, Vol.37 (21), p.3481-3490
Main Authors: Surendran, Mythili, Zhao, Boyang, Ren, Guodong, Singh, Shantanu, Avishai, Amir, Chen, Huandong, Han, Jae-Kyung, Kawasaki, Megumi, Mishra, Rohan, Ravichandran, Jayakanth
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Language:English
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Summary:Perovskite chalcogenides have emerged as a new class of semiconductors with tunable band-gap in the visible-infrared region. High quality thin films are critical to understand the fundamental properties and realize the potential applications of these materials. We report growth of quasi-epitaxial thin films of quasi-one-dimensional hexagonal chalcogenide BaTiS 3 by pulsed laser deposition. Optimal growth conditions were identified by varying the substrate temperature and H 2 S partial pressure and their effects on the film structure were examined. High-resolution thin film X-ray diffraction shows strong out-of-plane texture, whereas no evidence of in-plane relationship between the film and the substrate is observed. Grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering and scanning transmission electron microscopy studies reveal the presence of weak epitaxial relationships of the film and the substrate, despite a defective interface. Our study opens up a pathway to realize quasi-1D hexagonal chalcogenide thin films and their heterostructures with perovskite chalcogenides. Graphical abstract
ISSN:0884-2914
2044-5326
DOI:10.1557/s43578-022-00776-y