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The Collection and Flame Photometric Determination of Cesium
Traces of cesium can be concentrated from large volumes of water by batch adsorption on ammonium 12molybdophosphate (AMP). Al3+ is used as a flocculant to facilitate collection of the AMP. The solids are dissolved in NaOH, Cs is extracted with a hexone-cyclohexane solution of sodium tetraphenyl boro...
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Published in: | Analytical chemistry (Washington) 1964-02, Vol.36 (2), p.405-409 |
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container_end_page | 409 |
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 405 |
container_title | Analytical chemistry (Washington) |
container_volume | 36 |
creator | Feldman, Cyrus Rains, T. C |
description | Traces of cesium can be concentrated from large volumes of water by batch adsorption on ammonium 12molybdophosphate (AMP). Al3+ is used as a flocculant to facilitate collection of the AMP. The solids are dissolved in NaOH, Cs is extracted with a hexone-cyclohexane solution of sodium tetraphenyl boron, and the extract is burned in a flame photometer. The limit of detection is 0.005 mu g Cs per ml of the solution burned. If the collection procedure is applied to an 8-liter water sample, this corresponds to a detection limit of 6 x 10-6 mu g per ml of the water. With minor modifications the procedure can also be applied to sea water, tissue ash, and minerals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ac60208a051 |
format | article |
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C</creator><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Cyrus ; Rains, T. C ; Oak Ridge National Lab., Tenn</creatorcontrib><description>Traces of cesium can be concentrated from large volumes of water by batch adsorption on ammonium 12molybdophosphate (AMP). Al3+ is used as a flocculant to facilitate collection of the AMP. The solids are dissolved in NaOH, Cs is extracted with a hexone-cyclohexane solution of sodium tetraphenyl boron, and the extract is burned in a flame photometer. The limit of detection is 0.005 mu g Cs per ml of the solution burned. If the collection procedure is applied to an 8-liter water sample, this corresponds to a detection limit of 6 x 10-6 mu g per ml of the water. With minor modifications the procedure can also be applied to sea water, tissue ash, and minerals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-2700</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6882</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ac60208a051</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>ADSORPTION ; ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS ; AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS ; BORON COMPOUNDS ; CESIUM ; CHEMISTRY ; COMBUSTION ; CYCLOALKANES ; EFFICIENCY ; ENRICHMENT ; KETONES ; MINERALS ; MOLYBDENUM PHOSPHATES ; ORGANOMETALLICS ; PHENYL RADICALS ; PHOTOMETRY ; PRECIPITATION ; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS ; RESIDUES ; SEA ; SODIUM HYDROXIDES ; SOLUTIONS ; SOLVENT EXTRACTION ; TISSUES ; TRACE AMOUNTS ; WATER</subject><ispartof>Analytical chemistry (Washington), 1964-02, Vol.36 (2), p.405-409</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a328t-4a7dfc048b5074a53739963dbcca72d5f5b39f68c2666b4ff0c4a132bc94f0973</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ac60208a051$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60208a051$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27043,27903,27904,56744,56794</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/4113114$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Cyrus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rains, T. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oak Ridge National Lab., Tenn</creatorcontrib><title>The Collection and Flame Photometric Determination of Cesium</title><title>Analytical chemistry (Washington)</title><addtitle>Anal. Chem</addtitle><description>Traces of cesium can be concentrated from large volumes of water by batch adsorption on ammonium 12molybdophosphate (AMP). Al3+ is used as a flocculant to facilitate collection of the AMP. The solids are dissolved in NaOH, Cs is extracted with a hexone-cyclohexane solution of sodium tetraphenyl boron, and the extract is burned in a flame photometer. The limit of detection is 0.005 mu g Cs per ml of the solution burned. If the collection procedure is applied to an 8-liter water sample, this corresponds to a detection limit of 6 x 10-6 mu g per ml of the water. With minor modifications the procedure can also be applied to sea water, tissue ash, and minerals.</description><subject>ADSORPTION</subject><subject>ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>BORON COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>CESIUM</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COMBUSTION</subject><subject>CYCLOALKANES</subject><subject>EFFICIENCY</subject><subject>ENRICHMENT</subject><subject>KETONES</subject><subject>MINERALS</subject><subject>MOLYBDENUM PHOSPHATES</subject><subject>ORGANOMETALLICS</subject><subject>PHENYL RADICALS</subject><subject>PHOTOMETRY</subject><subject>PRECIPITATION</subject><subject>QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS</subject><subject>RESIDUES</subject><subject>SEA</subject><subject>SODIUM HYDROXIDES</subject><subject>SOLUTIONS</subject><subject>SOLVENT EXTRACTION</subject><subject>TISSUES</subject><subject>TRACE AMOUNTS</subject><subject>WATER</subject><issn>0003-2700</issn><issn>1520-6882</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1964</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpt0E9LwzAYBvAgCs7pyS9QvHiQ6ps_TVrwIp1T2dCB9RzSNGGdbSNJBvrtrU7Eg6f38uPheR-ETjFcYiD4SmkOBHIFGd5DE5wRSHmek300AQCaEgFwiI5C2ABgDJhP0HW1Nknpus7o2LohUUOTzDvVm2S1dtH1JvpWJzMTje_bQX0bZ5PShHbbH6MDq7pgTn7uFL3Mb6vyPl0-3T2UN8tUUZLHlCnRWA0srzMQTGVU0KLgtKm1VoI0mc1qWliea8I5r5m1oJnClNS6YBYKQafobJfrQmxl0G00eq3dMIylJcOYYsxGdLFD2rsQvLHyzbe98h8Sg_xaR_5ZZ9TpTrchmvdfqvyr5IKKTFarZ1ktZvPZ4pFIGP35zisd5MZt_TA-_G_yJ-FscWQ</recordid><startdate>19640201</startdate><enddate>19640201</enddate><creator>Feldman, Cyrus</creator><creator>Rains, T. 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C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a328t-4a7dfc048b5074a53739963dbcca72d5f5b39f68c2666b4ff0c4a132bc94f0973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1964</creationdate><topic>ADSORPTION</topic><topic>ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>BORON COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>CESIUM</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMBUSTION</topic><topic>CYCLOALKANES</topic><topic>EFFICIENCY</topic><topic>ENRICHMENT</topic><topic>KETONES</topic><topic>MINERALS</topic><topic>MOLYBDENUM PHOSPHATES</topic><topic>ORGANOMETALLICS</topic><topic>PHENYL RADICALS</topic><topic>PHOTOMETRY</topic><topic>PRECIPITATION</topic><topic>QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS</topic><topic>RESIDUES</topic><topic>SEA</topic><topic>SODIUM HYDROXIDES</topic><topic>SOLUTIONS</topic><topic>SOLVENT EXTRACTION</topic><topic>TISSUES</topic><topic>TRACE AMOUNTS</topic><topic>WATER</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Cyrus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rains, T. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oak Ridge National Lab., Tenn</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Analytical chemistry (Washington)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Feldman, Cyrus</au><au>Rains, T. C</au><aucorp>Oak Ridge National Lab., Tenn</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Collection and Flame Photometric Determination of Cesium</atitle><jtitle>Analytical chemistry (Washington)</jtitle><addtitle>Anal. Chem</addtitle><date>1964-02-01</date><risdate>1964</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>405</spage><epage>409</epage><pages>405-409</pages><issn>0003-2700</issn><eissn>1520-6882</eissn><abstract>Traces of cesium can be concentrated from large volumes of water by batch adsorption on ammonium 12molybdophosphate (AMP). Al3+ is used as a flocculant to facilitate collection of the AMP. The solids are dissolved in NaOH, Cs is extracted with a hexone-cyclohexane solution of sodium tetraphenyl boron, and the extract is burned in a flame photometer. The limit of detection is 0.005 mu g Cs per ml of the solution burned. If the collection procedure is applied to an 8-liter water sample, this corresponds to a detection limit of 6 x 10-6 mu g per ml of the water. With minor modifications the procedure can also be applied to sea water, tissue ash, and minerals.</abstract><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ac60208a051</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Analytical chemistry (Washington), 1964-02, Vol.36 (2), p.405-409 |
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language | eng |
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source | ACS CRKN Legacy Archives |
subjects | ADSORPTION ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS BORON COMPOUNDS CESIUM CHEMISTRY COMBUSTION CYCLOALKANES EFFICIENCY ENRICHMENT KETONES MINERALS MOLYBDENUM PHOSPHATES ORGANOMETALLICS PHENYL RADICALS PHOTOMETRY PRECIPITATION QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS RESIDUES SEA SODIUM HYDROXIDES SOLUTIONS SOLVENT EXTRACTION TISSUES TRACE AMOUNTS WATER |
title | The Collection and Flame Photometric Determination of Cesium |
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