delta -electron spectroscopy, a tool to study the dynamics of heavy-ion collisions

The {delta}-electron spectra from dissipative reactions of the collision systems Pb+U and Pb+Pb show the influence of large nuclear contact with increasing {ital Q} value. An analysis independent of nuclear models allows us to determine the trajectories of the collisions. Comparison with the reactio...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review. C, Nuclear physics Nuclear physics, 1989-10, Vol.40 (4), p.1662-1676
Main Authors: Krämer, M, Blank, B, Boek, E, Ditzel, E, Kankeleit, E, Klotz-Engmann, G, Müntz, C, Oeschler, H, Rhein, M, Senger, P
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
440103 - Radiation Instrumentation- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation
653003 - Nuclear Theory- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering
ACTINIDES
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
COULOMB FIELD
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
DIRAC EQUATION
ELASTIC SCATTERING
ELECTRIC FIELDS
ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
EQUATIONS
HEAVY ION REACTIONS
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
LEAD
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MATRIX ELEMENTS
METALS
NUCLEAR MODELS
NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Q-VALUE
RUTHERFORD SCATTERING
SCATTERING
SPECTROSCOPY
TIME DEPENDENCE
URANIUM
WAVE EQUATIONS
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Summary:The {delta}-electron spectra from dissipative reactions of the collision systems Pb+U and Pb+Pb show the influence of large nuclear contact with increasing {ital Q} value. An analysis independent of nuclear models allows us to determine the trajectories of the collisions. Comparison with the reaction model of Schmidt, Toneev, and Wolschin and the one of Feldmeier is made. The applicability of {delta}-electron spectroscopy in lighter systems is discussed.
ISSN:0556-2813
1089-490X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevC.40.1662