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Quantum collective creep

We study the phenomenon of quantum creep in bulk superconductors within the framework of weak-collective-pinning theory. Single-vortex pinning at moderate magnetic fields as well as creep of vortex bundles at high fields are discussed for the case of current densities near critical. In the limit of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 1991-06, Vol.66 (25), p.3297-3300
Main Authors: BLATTER, G, GESHKENBEIN, V. B, VINOKUR, V. M
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We study the phenomenon of quantum creep in bulk superconductors within the framework of weak-collective-pinning theory. Single-vortex pinning at moderate magnetic fields as well as creep of vortex bundles at high fields are discussed for the case of current densities near critical. In the limit of strong dissipation and for moderate fields the basic parameter determining the tunneling rate is the ratio {rho}{sub {ital n}}/{xi} ({rho}{sub {ital n}}=normal-state resistivity, {xi}=coherent length), with strong tunneling realized for {rho}{sub {ital h}}/{xi}{approx gt}1 k{Omega}.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.66.3297