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X-ray reflectivity and scanning-tunneling-microscope study of kinetic roughening of sputter-deposited gold films during growth

An [ital in] [ital situ] x-ray reflectivity study of the dynamic evolution of a growing interface was carried out for gold sputter-deposited onto a polished silicon substrate. X-ray reflectivity data were recorded during growth for thicknesses of the gold film ranging from 50 to 3500 A. A progressiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 1993-05, Vol.70 (19), p.2900-2903
Main Authors: YOU, H, CHIARELLO, R. P, KIM, H. K, VANDERVOORT, K. G
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:An [ital in] [ital situ] x-ray reflectivity study of the dynamic evolution of a growing interface was carried out for gold sputter-deposited onto a polished silicon substrate. X-ray reflectivity data were recorded during growth for thicknesses of the gold film ranging from 50 to 3500 A. A progressive kinetic roughening of the gold-vacuum interface was observed and the time-dependent interfacial width exhibits a power-law behavior. Aided by scanning-tunneling-microscopy measurements the scaling exponents were determined and compared with theoretical studies.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.70.2900