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Enhanced nitrogen incorporation by pulsed laser annealing of GaNxAs1−x formed by N ion implantation
We demonstrate that pulsed laser annealing followed by rapid thermal annealing greatly enhances incorporation of substitutional N in N+-implanted GaAs. Films implanted to 1.8% N exhibit a fundamental band gap of 1.26 eV (a band gap reduction of 160 meV), corresponding to an N activation efficiency o...
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Published in: | Applied physics letters 2002-05, Vol.80 (21), p.3958-3960 |
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container_title | Applied physics letters |
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creator | Yu, K. M. Walukiewicz, W. Beeman, J. W. Scarpulla, M. A. Dubon, O. D. Pillai, M. R. Aziz, M. J. |
description | We demonstrate that pulsed laser annealing followed by rapid thermal annealing greatly enhances incorporation of substitutional N in N+-implanted GaAs. Films implanted to 1.8% N exhibit a fundamental band gap of 1.26 eV (a band gap reduction of 160 meV), corresponding to an N activation efficiency of 50%. The optical and crystalline quality of the synthesized film is comparable to GaNxAs1−x thin films of similar composition grown by epitaxial growth techniques. Compared to films produced by N+ implantation and rapid thermal annealing only, the introduction of pulsed laser annealing improves N incorporation by a factor of 5. Moreover, we find that the synthesized films are thermally stable up to an annealing temperature of 950 °C. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.1481196 |
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The optical and crystalline quality of the synthesized film is comparable to GaNxAs1−x thin films of similar composition grown by epitaxial growth techniques. Compared to films produced by N+ implantation and rapid thermal annealing only, the introduction of pulsed laser annealing improves N incorporation by a factor of 5. 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source | American Institute of Physics (AIP) Publications; American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list) |
subjects | ANNEALING ION IMPLANTATION LASERS MATERIALS SCIENCE NITROGEN |
title | Enhanced nitrogen incorporation by pulsed laser annealing of GaNxAs1−x formed by N ion implantation |
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