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Adaptive quadtree model of shallow-flow hydrodynamics

Natural shallow-flow domains have irregular boundaries which can strongly influence the interior flow field. Here, the nonlinear shallow water equations are solved on adaptive quadtree grids that can approximate any two-dimensional boundary topology and are easy to enrich or coarsen. A special index...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of hydraulic research 2001-01, Vol.39 (4), p.413-424
Main Authors: Borthwick, A. G. L., Cruz Leon, S., Jozsa, J.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Natural shallow-flow domains have irregular boundaries which can strongly influence the interior flow field. Here, the nonlinear shallow water equations are solved on adaptive quadtree grids that can approximate any two-dimensional boundary topology and are easy to enrich or coarsen. A special indexing system matches the quadtree structure to conventional finite volume notation. Grid adaptation is controlled by a cell circulation parameter. Simulations of standard test flows are in close agreement with analytical and other numerical data. The sample application of wind-induced circulation in Lake Balaton, Hungary, demonstrates the ability of the model to deal with a complicated shallow-flow geometry.
ISSN:0022-1686
1814-2079
DOI:10.1080/00221680109499845