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Catalytic Combustion of Soot on KNO3/ZrO2 Catalysts. Effect of Potassium Nitrate Loading on Activity
Co−KNO3−ZrO2 and Co−ZrO2 were prepared. The concentration effect of potassium nitrate on the activity was studied for the oxidation reaction of soot. Catalysts were characterized using the techniques BET, XRD, DSC, TPR, and SEM and the catalytic activity was measured in a microbalance. An important...
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Published in: | Industrial & engineering chemistry research 2003-02, Vol.42 (4), p.692-697 |
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creator | Carrascull, Alfredo L Ponzi, Marta I Ponzi, Esther N |
description | Co−KNO3−ZrO2 and Co−ZrO2 were prepared. The concentration effect of potassium nitrate on the activity was studied for the oxidation reaction of soot. Catalysts were characterized using the techniques BET, XRD, DSC, TPR, and SEM and the catalytic activity was measured in a microbalance. An important decrease of the combustion temperature of soot is observed in experiments carried out with zirconium oxide alone and also a significant enhancement of the catalytic combustion rate of soot on KNO3/ZrO2 catalysts. The activity increase can be attributed to the alkaline metal ion and also to the increase of the catalyst/soot contact by the molten potassium nitrate. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ie020482i |
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The activity increase can be attributed to the alkaline metal ion and also to the increase of the catalyst/soot contact by the molten potassium nitrate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0888-5885</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5045</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ie020482i</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IECRED</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Air pollution caused by fuel industries ; Applied sciences ; Atmospheric pollution ; Catalysis ; Catalytic reactions ; Chemistry ; Combustion and energy production ; Energy ; Energy. Thermal use of fuels ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; Pollution ; Pollution reduction ; Prevention and purification methods ; Stack gas and industrial effluent processing ; Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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The activity increase can be attributed to the alkaline metal ion and also to the increase of the catalyst/soot contact by the molten potassium nitrate.</description><subject>Air pollution caused by fuel industries</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalytic reactions</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Combustion and energy production</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution reduction</subject><subject>Prevention and purification methods</subject><subject>Stack gas and industrial effluent processing</subject><subject>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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Effect of Potassium Nitrate Loading on Activity</title><author>Carrascull, Alfredo L ; Ponzi, Marta I ; Ponzi, Esther N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a317t-735404f3d5a91a98f84cdfd20b5f18b77ad57fde25f844133a867eada5fdb6d83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Air pollution caused by fuel industries</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Catalytic reactions</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Combustion and energy production</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution reduction</topic><topic>Prevention and purification methods</topic><topic>Stack gas and industrial effluent processing</topic><topic>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carrascull, Alfredo L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponzi, Marta I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponzi, Esther N</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><jtitle>Industrial & engineering chemistry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Carrascull, Alfredo L</au><au>Ponzi, Marta I</au><au>Ponzi, Esther N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Catalytic Combustion of Soot on KNO3/ZrO2 Catalysts. Effect of Potassium Nitrate Loading on Activity</atitle><jtitle>Industrial & engineering chemistry research</jtitle><addtitle>Ind. Eng. Chem. Res</addtitle><date>2003-02-19</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>692</spage><epage>697</epage><pages>692-697</pages><issn>0888-5885</issn><eissn>1520-5045</eissn><coden>IECRED</coden><abstract>Co−KNO3−ZrO2 and Co−ZrO2 were prepared. The concentration effect of potassium nitrate on the activity was studied for the oxidation reaction of soot. Catalysts were characterized using the techniques BET, XRD, DSC, TPR, and SEM and the catalytic activity was measured in a microbalance. An important decrease of the combustion temperature of soot is observed in experiments carried out with zirconium oxide alone and also a significant enhancement of the catalytic combustion rate of soot on KNO3/ZrO2 catalysts. The activity increase can be attributed to the alkaline metal ion and also to the increase of the catalyst/soot contact by the molten potassium nitrate.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ie020482i</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air pollution caused by fuel industries Applied sciences Atmospheric pollution Catalysis Catalytic reactions Chemistry Combustion and energy production Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Pollution Pollution reduction Prevention and purification methods Stack gas and industrial effluent processing Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry |
title | Catalytic Combustion of Soot on KNO3/ZrO2 Catalysts. Effect of Potassium Nitrate Loading on Activity |
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