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INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING
The probabilities of inclusion removal from liquid steel by collision and attachment to rising gas bubbles have been analyzed. A simple mathematical model of inclusion removal by gas bubbling in a tundish has been developed. It was found that maintaining bubble size in the range of 0.5 to 3 mm shoul...
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Published in: | Canadian metallurgical quarterly 2004, Vol.43 (3), p.407-415 |
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container_title | Canadian metallurgical quarterly |
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creator | ROGLER, J.P. HEASLIP, L.J. MEHRVAR, M. |
description | The probabilities of inclusion removal from liquid steel by collision and attachment to rising gas bubbles have been analyzed. A simple mathematical model of inclusion removal by gas bubbling in a tundish has been developed. It was found that maintaining bubble size in the range of 0.5 to 3 mm should enhance inclusion removal efficiency. Increasing the bubbly volume fraction in the tundish and the tundish residence time can be used to improve the inclusion removal efficiency by gas bubbling. However, the formation of small bubbles in a tundish may be problematic as bubble size is affected by the high wetting angles typical of liquid metal contact with bubble orifice materials.
On a analysé la probabilité de l'enlèvement d'inclusions de l'acier liquide par collision et attachement à des bulles ascendantes de gaz. On a développé un modèle mathématique simple de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz dans un panier de coulée. On a trouvé que le maintien de la taille de bulle dans la plage de 0.5 à 3 mm devrait accroître le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions. On peut utiliser l'augmentation de la fraction volumique de bulles dans le panier de coulée et son temps de résidence pour améliorer le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz. Cependant, la formation de petites bulles dans un panier de coulée peut être un problème car la taille des bulles est affectée par les angles mouillants élevés typiques du contact du métal liquide avec les matériaux d'orifice de bulle. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1179/cmq.2004.43.3.407 |
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On a analysé la probabilité de l'enlèvement d'inclusions de l'acier liquide par collision et attachement à des bulles ascendantes de gaz. On a développé un modèle mathématique simple de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz dans un panier de coulée. On a trouvé que le maintien de la taille de bulle dans la plage de 0.5 à 3 mm devrait accroître le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions. On peut utiliser l'augmentation de la fraction volumique de bulles dans le panier de coulée et son temps de résidence pour améliorer le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz. Cependant, la formation de petites bulles dans un panier de coulée peut être un problème car la taille des bulles est affectée par les angles mouillants élevés typiques du contact du métal liquide avec les matériaux d'orifice de bulle.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-4433</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1395</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1179/cmq.2004.43.3.407</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CAMQAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kingston, ON: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Exact sciences and technology ; Iron and steel making ; Metals. Metallurgy ; Production of metals</subject><ispartof>Canadian metallurgical quarterly, 2004, Vol.43 (3), p.407-415</ispartof><rights>2004 Maney 2004</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-3fe0dfdcc0f45f34b9049b57c3887c331e3721d4d3f7febef5cb66e915b8b1f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-3fe0dfdcc0f45f34b9049b57c3887c331e3721d4d3f7febef5cb66e915b8b1f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15950674$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>ROGLER, J.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEASLIP, L.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MEHRVAR, M.</creatorcontrib><title>INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING</title><title>Canadian metallurgical quarterly</title><description>The probabilities of inclusion removal from liquid steel by collision and attachment to rising gas bubbles have been analyzed. A simple mathematical model of inclusion removal by gas bubbling in a tundish has been developed. It was found that maintaining bubble size in the range of 0.5 to 3 mm should enhance inclusion removal efficiency. Increasing the bubbly volume fraction in the tundish and the tundish residence time can be used to improve the inclusion removal efficiency by gas bubbling. However, the formation of small bubbles in a tundish may be problematic as bubble size is affected by the high wetting angles typical of liquid metal contact with bubble orifice materials.
On a analysé la probabilité de l'enlèvement d'inclusions de l'acier liquide par collision et attachement à des bulles ascendantes de gaz. On a développé un modèle mathématique simple de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz dans un panier de coulée. On a trouvé que le maintien de la taille de bulle dans la plage de 0.5 à 3 mm devrait accroître le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions. On peut utiliser l'augmentation de la fraction volumique de bulles dans le panier de coulée et son temps de résidence pour améliorer le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz. Cependant, la formation de petites bulles dans un panier de coulée peut être un problème car la taille des bulles est affectée par les angles mouillants élevés typiques du contact du métal liquide avec les matériaux d'orifice de bulle.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Iron and steel making</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Production of metals</subject><issn>0008-4433</issn><issn>1879-1395</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEFLwzAUx4MoOKcfwFsvemtN-pI2AS_dnFuhduA2wVNo0wQq7bolG7Jvb8cmnry8x4Pf___gh9A9wQEhsXhS7TYIMaYBhQACiuMLNCA8Fj4BwS7RAGPMfUoBrtGNc1_9SRjlAxSk-ThbLdJ57r1P3uYfSealuZd4y1X-ki5m3ujTmyYLb7QajbI0n96iK1M0Tt-d9xAtXyfL8czP5tN0nGS-AiZ2PhiNK1MphQ1lBmgpMBUlixVw3g8gGuKQVLQCExtdasNUGUVaEFbykhgYosdT7cZ22712O9nWTummKda62zsZ8pBHQHgPkhOobOec1UZubN0W9iAJlkcxshcjj2IkBQmyF9NnHs7lhVNFY2yxVrX7CzLBcBTTnns-cfXadLYtvjvbVHJXHJrO_obg_zc_GIxzHg</recordid><startdate>2004</startdate><enddate>2004</enddate><creator>ROGLER, J.P.</creator><creator>HEASLIP, L.J.</creator><creator>MEHRVAR, M.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Metallurgical Society of the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2004</creationdate><title>INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING</title><author>ROGLER, J.P. ; HEASLIP, L.J. ; MEHRVAR, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-3fe0dfdcc0f45f34b9049b57c3887c331e3721d4d3f7febef5cb66e915b8b1f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Iron and steel making</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Production of metals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ROGLER, J.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEASLIP, L.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MEHRVAR, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Canadian metallurgical quarterly</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ROGLER, J.P.</au><au>HEASLIP, L.J.</au><au>MEHRVAR, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING</atitle><jtitle>Canadian metallurgical quarterly</jtitle><date>2004</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>407</spage><epage>415</epage><pages>407-415</pages><issn>0008-4433</issn><eissn>1879-1395</eissn><coden>CAMQAU</coden><abstract>The probabilities of inclusion removal from liquid steel by collision and attachment to rising gas bubbles have been analyzed. A simple mathematical model of inclusion removal by gas bubbling in a tundish has been developed. It was found that maintaining bubble size in the range of 0.5 to 3 mm should enhance inclusion removal efficiency. Increasing the bubbly volume fraction in the tundish and the tundish residence time can be used to improve the inclusion removal efficiency by gas bubbling. However, the formation of small bubbles in a tundish may be problematic as bubble size is affected by the high wetting angles typical of liquid metal contact with bubble orifice materials.
On a analysé la probabilité de l'enlèvement d'inclusions de l'acier liquide par collision et attachement à des bulles ascendantes de gaz. On a développé un modèle mathématique simple de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz dans un panier de coulée. On a trouvé que le maintien de la taille de bulle dans la plage de 0.5 à 3 mm devrait accroître le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions. On peut utiliser l'augmentation de la fraction volumique de bulles dans le panier de coulée et son temps de résidence pour améliorer le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz. Cependant, la formation de petites bulles dans un panier de coulée peut être un problème car la taille des bulles est affectée par les angles mouillants élevés typiques du contact du métal liquide avec les matériaux d'orifice de bulle.</abstract><cop>Kingston, ON</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1179/cmq.2004.43.3.407</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology Iron and steel making Metals. Metallurgy Production of metals |
title | INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING |
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