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INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING

The probabilities of inclusion removal from liquid steel by collision and attachment to rising gas bubbles have been analyzed. A simple mathematical model of inclusion removal by gas bubbling in a tundish has been developed. It was found that maintaining bubble size in the range of 0.5 to 3 mm shoul...

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Published in:Canadian metallurgical quarterly 2004, Vol.43 (3), p.407-415
Main Authors: ROGLER, J.P., HEASLIP, L.J., MEHRVAR, M.
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Language:English
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container_title Canadian metallurgical quarterly
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creator ROGLER, J.P.
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description The probabilities of inclusion removal from liquid steel by collision and attachment to rising gas bubbles have been analyzed. A simple mathematical model of inclusion removal by gas bubbling in a tundish has been developed. It was found that maintaining bubble size in the range of 0.5 to 3 mm should enhance inclusion removal efficiency. Increasing the bubbly volume fraction in the tundish and the tundish residence time can be used to improve the inclusion removal efficiency by gas bubbling. However, the formation of small bubbles in a tundish may be problematic as bubble size is affected by the high wetting angles typical of liquid metal contact with bubble orifice materials. On a analysé la probabilité de l'enlèvement d'inclusions de l'acier liquide par collision et attachement à des bulles ascendantes de gaz. On a développé un modèle mathématique simple de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz dans un panier de coulée. On a trouvé que le maintien de la taille de bulle dans la plage de 0.5 à 3 mm devrait accroître le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions. On peut utiliser l'augmentation de la fraction volumique de bulles dans le panier de coulée et son temps de résidence pour améliorer le rendement de l'enlèvement d'inclusions par barbotage de gaz. Cependant, la formation de petites bulles dans un panier de coulée peut être un problème car la taille des bulles est affectée par les angles mouillants élevés typiques du contact du métal liquide avec les matériaux d'orifice de bulle.
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ispartof Canadian metallurgical quarterly, 2004, Vol.43 (3), p.407-415
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source Taylor and Francis Science and Technology Collection
subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Iron and steel making
Metals. Metallurgy
Production of metals
title INCLUSION REMOVAL IN A TUNDISH BY GAS BUBBLING
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