Laboratory Experiments for Code Validation of Multiutility Spacecraft Charging Analysis Tool (MUSCAT)

The multiutility spacecraft charging analysis tool (MUSCAT), a spacecraft charging analysis software, has been developed as a collaboration work between Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency and Kyushu Institute of Technology. Laboratory experiments for fundamental code validation were carried out in b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on plasma science 2008-10, Vol.36 (5), p.2350-2359
Main Authors: Hosoda, S., Muranaka, T., Kuninaka, H., Kim, J., Hatta, S., Kurahara, N., Cho, M., Ueda, H.O., Koga, K., Goka, T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aircraft components
Algorithms
Analysis
Codes
Collaborative software
Collaborative tools
Collaborative work
Computer simulation
Current collection
Current measurement
Electric and magnetic measurements
Exact sciences and technology
Experiments
Laboratories
Mathematical analysis
Multiutilities
Particle-in-cell method
Physics
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Physics of plasmas and electric discharges
Plasma
Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation
Plasma measurements
Plasma simulation
Simulation software
Software
Software tools
Space technology
Space vehicles
Spacecraft charging
wake plasma
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Summary:The multiutility spacecraft charging analysis tool (MUSCAT), a spacecraft charging analysis software, has been developed as a collaboration work between Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency and Kyushu Institute of Technology. Laboratory experiments for fundamental code validation were carried out in both facilities' plasma chambers. MUSCAT is a particle simulation code based on particle-in-cell (PIC) and particle tracking (PT) algorithms capable of calculating the floating-body potential of a spacecraft with respect to the plasma potential. Three experiments were carried out regarding spacecraft-plasma interaction phenomena important in LEO and PEO. A Langmuir probe was used to measure the current collection and potential distribution in static plasma to validate the PIC and PT schemes. The floating potential of an object in plasma with an energetic electron component was measured to validate the floating-body calculation as well as the PT scheme. Current collection and potential distribution in the wake structure were measured to validate the PIC and PT scheme in flowing plasma condition. The experimental results and the simulation results agreed very well in all the three experiments, validating the accuracy of the MUSCAT solver.
ISSN:0093-3813
1939-9375
DOI:10.1109/TPS.2008.2003973