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SHIN, a Low Frequency Red Cell Antigen, Found in Two Japanese Blood Donors

A low frequency red cell antigen, SHIN, was detected in two Japanese blood donors. Red cells of the first propositus reacted, in pretransfusion tests, with the serum of a previously untransfused male patient. The second propositus was disclosed when anti-SHIN was used to screen red cells from 3,000...

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Published in:	Human heredity 1993-03, Vol.43 (2), p.69-73
Main Authors:	Nakajima, H., Satoh, H., Komatsu, F., Green, C.A., Tippett, P., Lubenko, A.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Antigens Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics Biological and medical sciences Blood Donors Blood group antigens Blood Group Antigens - blood Blood Group Antigens - genetics Blood Group Antigens - immunology Erythrocytes - immunology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology Genes, Dominant Genetic Linkage Humans Immunophenotyping Japan Male Middle Aged Molecular immunology Original Paper Pedigree
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container_issue	2
container_start_page	69
container_title	Human heredity
container_volume	43
creator	Nakajima, H. Satoh, H. Komatsu, F. Green, C.A. Tippett, P. Lubenko, A.
description	A low frequency red cell antigen, SHIN, was detected in two Japanese blood donors. Red cells of the first propositus reacted, in pretransfusion tests, with the serum of a previously untransfused male patient. The second propositus was disclosed when anti-SHIN was used to screen red cells from 3,000 random blood donors in Tokyo: a frequency of 0.03% in this population. Family studies showed SHIN to be inherited as an autosomal dominant character and not to be part of the MNS, FY, JK or P₁ blood group systems. Anti-SHIN is not a common antibody in normal sera but was found in about 10% of multispecific sera used in investigation of low frequency antigens.
doi_str_mv	10.1159/000154119
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Red cells of the first propositus reacted, in pretransfusion tests, with the serum of a previously untransfused male patient. The second propositus was disclosed when anti-SHIN was used to screen red cells from 3,000 random blood donors in Tokyo: a frequency of 0.03% in this population. Family studies showed SHIN to be inherited as an autosomal dominant character and not to be part of the MNS, FY, JK or P₁ blood group systems. Anti-SHIN is not a common antibody in normal sera but was found in about 10% of multispecific sera used in investigation of low frequency antigens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-5652</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0062</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000154119</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8359817</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HUHEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. 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Anti-SHIN is not a common antibody in normal sera but was found in about 10% of multispecific sera used in investigation of low frequency antigens.</description><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Donors</subject><subject>Blood group antigens</subject><subject>Blood Group Antigens - blood</subject><subject>Blood Group Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>Blood Group Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Erythrocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Fundamental immunology</topic><topic>Genes, Dominant</topic><topic>Genetic Linkage</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunophenotyping</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Molecular immunology</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pedigree</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nakajima, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Satoh, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komatsu, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Green, C.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tippett, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lubenko, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Human heredity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nakajima, H.</au><au>Satoh, H.</au><au>Komatsu, F.</au><au>Green, C.A.</au><au>Tippett, P.</au><au>Lubenko, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>SHIN, a Low Frequency Red Cell Antigen, Found in Two Japanese Blood Donors</atitle><jtitle>Human heredity</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Hered</addtitle><date>1993-03</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>69</spage><epage>73</epage><pages>69-73</pages><issn>0001-5652</issn><eissn>1423-0062</eissn><coden>HUHEAS</coden><abstract>A low frequency red cell antigen, SHIN, was detected in two Japanese blood donors. Red cells of the first propositus reacted, in pretransfusion tests, with the serum of a previously untransfused male patient. The second propositus was disclosed when anti-SHIN was used to screen red cells from 3,000 random blood donors in Tokyo: a frequency of 0.03% in this population. Family studies showed SHIN to be inherited as an autosomal dominant character and not to be part of the MNS, FY, JK or P₁ blood group systems. Anti-SHIN is not a common antibody in normal sera but was found in about 10% of multispecific sera used in investigation of low frequency antigens.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger</pub><pmid>8359817</pmid><doi>10.1159/000154119</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source	JSTOR Journals and Primary Sources
subjects	Antigens Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics Biological and medical sciences Blood Donors Blood group antigens Blood Group Antigens - blood Blood Group Antigens - genetics Blood Group Antigens - immunology Erythrocytes - immunology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology Genes, Dominant Genetic Linkage Humans Immunophenotyping Japan Male Middle Aged Molecular immunology Original Paper Pedigree
title	SHIN, a Low Frequency Red Cell Antigen, Found in Two Japanese Blood Donors
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