Grafting of 2-(dimethlamino) ethyl methacrylate onto gamma irradiated polypropylene fabric

Polypropylene fabric was gamma pre‐irradiated at doses of 1,2 and 3 Mrads. The irradiated fabric was grafted with an aqueous solution of 2‐(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate. The graft yield was studied as a function of the different variable conditions such as storage time, monomer concentration (1...

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Published in:Journal of applied polymer science 1992-03, Vol.44 (9), p.1671-1677
Main Authors: Gawish, S. M., Kantouch, A., El Naggar, A. M., Mosleh, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Grafting and modifications
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymers and radiations
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creator Gawish, S. M.
Kantouch, A.
El Naggar, A. M.
Mosleh, S.
description Polypropylene fabric was gamma pre‐irradiated at doses of 1,2 and 3 Mrads. The irradiated fabric was grafted with an aqueous solution of 2‐(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate. The graft yield was studied as a function of the different variable conditions such as storage time, monomer concentration (10–40%), reaction time, and temperature (50, 70, 100°C). The grafted polypropylene was further quaternized with dimethyl sulphate or monochloroacetic acid. The grafted and quarternized fabrics were dyed with an acid dye. The fixation properties of the dyed samples were determined by DMF extraction. The moisture regain and mechanical properties were also measured.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.1992.070440922
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; Wiley Online Library Polymer Backfiles
subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Grafting and modifications
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymers and radiations
title Grafting of 2-(dimethlamino) ethyl methacrylate onto gamma irradiated polypropylene fabric
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