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Monoclonal Antibody That Defines Human Myoepithelium

We have isolated a mouse monoclonal antibody that, upon immunohistochemical localization in frozen sections, displays specificity for human myoepithelial cells in the resting mammary gland, sweat glands, and salivary glands. Furthermore, this antibody was strongly and homogeneously reactive with fro...

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Published in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1985-11, Vol.82 (21), p.7409-7413
Main Authors: Dairkee, Shahnaz Hashmi, Blayney, Carlene, Smith, Helene S., Hackett, Adeline J.
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container_end_page 7413
container_issue 21
container_start_page 7409
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 82
creator Dairkee, Shahnaz Hashmi
Blayney, Carlene
Smith, Helene S.
Hackett, Adeline J.
description We have isolated a mouse monoclonal antibody that, upon immunohistochemical localization in frozen sections, displays specificity for human myoepithelial cells in the resting mammary gland, sweat glands, and salivary glands. Furthermore, this antibody was strongly and homogeneously reactive with frozen sections of 3 of 60 breast carcinoma specimens. Using immunolocalization techniques in conjunction with polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, we have determined that the reactivity of this monoclonal antibody is directed toward a 51,000-dalton keratin polypeptide. The potential uses of this antibody in the prognosis of human mammary carcinoma and in understanding the role of the myoepithelium in development and differentiation are discussed.
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Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Humans ; Keratins ; Keratins - immunology ; Mammary glands ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C - immunology ; Molecular immunology ; Monoclonal antibodies ; Neoplasm Proteins - immunology ; Reactivity ; Salivary glands ; Salivary Glands - immunology ; Salivary Glands - ultrastructure ; Sweat glands ; Sweat Glands - immunology ; Sweat Glands - ultrastructure ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1985-11, Vol.82 (21), p.7409-7413</ispartof><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-caeb33dbd755414a2505002b720d34e5b24741e7d8e48724e9602c9da0b04bbc3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.pnas.org/content/82/21.cover.gif</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26380$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/26380$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774,58219,58452</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=8557504$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2414776$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dairkee, Shahnaz Hashmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blayney, Carlene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Helene S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hackett, Adeline J.</creatorcontrib><title>Monoclonal Antibody That Defines Human Myoepithelium</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>We have isolated a mouse monoclonal antibody that, upon immunohistochemical localization in frozen sections, displays specificity for human myoepithelial cells in the resting mammary gland, sweat glands, and salivary glands. 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Furthermore, this antibody was strongly and homogeneously reactive with frozen sections of 3 of 60 breast carcinoma specimens. Using immunolocalization techniques in conjunction with polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, we have determined that the reactivity of this monoclonal antibody is directed toward a 51,000-dalton keratin polypeptide. The potential uses of this antibody in the prognosis of human mammary carcinoma and in understanding the role of the myoepithelium in development and differentiation are discussed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>2414776</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.82.21.7409</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1985-11, Vol.82 (21), p.7409-7413
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1091-6490
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source JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies, immunoglobulins
Antibodies, Monoclonal - isolation & purification
Biological and medical sciences
Breast - immunology
Breast - ultrastructure
Breast Neoplasms - classification
Breast Neoplasms - immunology
Breasts
Carcinoma
Carcinoma - immunology
Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating - immunology
Cell Differentiation
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Epithelium - immunology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Humans
Keratins
Keratins - immunology
Mammary glands
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C - immunology
Molecular immunology
Monoclonal antibodies
Neoplasm Proteins - immunology
Reactivity
Salivary glands
Salivary Glands - immunology
Salivary Glands - ultrastructure
Sweat glands
Sweat Glands - immunology
Sweat Glands - ultrastructure
Tumors
title Monoclonal Antibody That Defines Human Myoepithelium
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