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A signature of maternal anti-fetal rejection in spontaneous preterm birth: chronic chorioamnionitis, anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies, and C4d
Chronic chorioamnionitis is found in more than one-third of spontaneous preterm births. Chronic chorioamnionitis and villitis of unknown etiology represent maternal anti-fetal cellular rejection. Antibody-mediated rejection is another type of transplantation rejection. We investigated whether there...
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Published in: | PloS one 2011-02, Vol.6 (2), p.e16806-e16806 |
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creator | Lee, JoonHo Romero, Roberto Xu, Yi Kim, Jung-Sun Topping, Vanessa Yoo, Wonsuk Kusanovic, Juan Pedro Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn Hassan, Sonia S Yoon, Bo Hyun Kim, Chong Jai |
description | Chronic chorioamnionitis is found in more than one-third of spontaneous preterm births. Chronic chorioamnionitis and villitis of unknown etiology represent maternal anti-fetal cellular rejection. Antibody-mediated rejection is another type of transplantation rejection. We investigated whether there was evidence for antibody-mediated rejection against the fetus in spontaneous preterm birth.
This cross-sectional study included women with (1) normal pregnancy and term delivery (n = 140) and (2) spontaneous preterm delivery (n = 140). We analyzed maternal and fetal sera for panel-reactive anti-HLA class I and class II antibodies, and determined C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium by immunohistochemistry. Maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity in spontaneous preterm births was higher than in normal term births (48.6% vs. 32.1%, p = 0.005). Chronic chorioamnionitis was associated with a higher maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (p |
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This cross-sectional study included women with (1) normal pregnancy and term delivery (n = 140) and (2) spontaneous preterm delivery (n = 140). We analyzed maternal and fetal sera for panel-reactive anti-HLA class I and class II antibodies, and determined C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium by immunohistochemistry. Maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity in spontaneous preterm births was higher than in normal term births (48.6% vs. 32.1%, p = 0.005). Chronic chorioamnionitis was associated with a higher maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (p<0.01), significant in preterm and term birth. Villitis of unknown etiology was associated with increased maternal and fetal anti-HLA class I and II seropositivity (p<0.05, for each). Fetal anti-HLA seropositivity was closely related to maternal anti-HLA seropositivity in both groups (p<0.01, for each). C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium was more frequent in preterm labor than term labor (77.1% vs. 11.4%, p<0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that chronic chorioamnionitis (OR = 6.10, 95% CI 1.29-28.83), maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (OR = 5.90, 95% CI 1.60-21.83), and C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium (OR = 36.19, 95% CI 11.42-114.66) were associated with preterm labor and delivery.
A major subset of spontaneous preterm births has a signature of maternal anti-fetal cellular and antibody-mediated rejections with links to fetal graft-versus-host disease and alloimmune reactions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016806</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21326865</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis ; Antibodies ; Antibodies - blood ; Antigens ; Birth ; Cardiovascular disease ; Childbirth & labor ; Childrens health ; Chorioamnionitis ; Chorioamnionitis - blood ; Chorioamnionitis - etiology ; Chorioamnionitis - immunology ; Chronic Disease ; Complement C4b - analysis ; Coronary vessels ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Deposition ; Endothelium ; Etiology ; Female ; Fetus - immunology ; Fetuses ; Graft rejection ; Graft Rejection - immunology ; Graft-versus-host reaction ; Gynecology ; Histocompatibility antigen HLA ; Histocompatibility, Maternal-Fetal - immunology ; Histocompatibility, Maternal-Fetal - physiology ; HLA antigens ; HLA Antigens - immunology ; Humans ; Immunoglobulins ; Immunohistochemistry ; Infant, Newborn ; Labor ; Leukocytes ; Lymphocytes ; Maternal-Fetal Exchange - immunology ; Medicine ; Obstetrics ; Peptide Fragments - analysis ; Peptide Fragments - blood ; Preeclampsia ; Pregnancy ; Premature birth ; Premature Birth - blood ; Premature Birth - diagnosis ; Premature Birth - etiology ; Premature Birth - immunology ; Premature infants ; Regression analysis ; Rejection ; Transplantation ; Transplants & implants ; Umbilical vein ; White blood cells ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2011-02, Vol.6 (2), p.e16806-e16806</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2011. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Public Domain declaration which stipulates that, once placed in the public domain, this work may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Public Domain declaration which stipulates that, once placed in the public domain, this work may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6386-7df608ebe66b2f873998881a7634cd37aa92456d1ff09ee4968149bd1d4337723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6386-7df608ebe66b2f873998881a7634cd37aa92456d1ff09ee4968149bd1d4337723</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1292192647/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1292192647?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21326865$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Wang, Haibin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lee, JoonHo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jung-Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Topping, Vanessa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Wonsuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kusanovic, Juan Pedro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan, Sonia S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Bo Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chong Jai</creatorcontrib><title>A signature of maternal anti-fetal rejection in spontaneous preterm birth: chronic chorioamnionitis, anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies, and C4d</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Chronic chorioamnionitis is found in more than one-third of spontaneous preterm births. Chronic chorioamnionitis and villitis of unknown etiology represent maternal anti-fetal cellular rejection. Antibody-mediated rejection is another type of transplantation rejection. We investigated whether there was evidence for antibody-mediated rejection against the fetus in spontaneous preterm birth.
This cross-sectional study included women with (1) normal pregnancy and term delivery (n = 140) and (2) spontaneous preterm delivery (n = 140). We analyzed maternal and fetal sera for panel-reactive anti-HLA class I and class II antibodies, and determined C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium by immunohistochemistry. Maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity in spontaneous preterm births was higher than in normal term births (48.6% vs. 32.1%, p = 0.005). Chronic chorioamnionitis was associated with a higher maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (p<0.01), significant in preterm and term birth. Villitis of unknown etiology was associated with increased maternal and fetal anti-HLA class I and II seropositivity (p<0.05, for each). Fetal anti-HLA seropositivity was closely related to maternal anti-HLA seropositivity in both groups (p<0.01, for each). C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium was more frequent in preterm labor than term labor (77.1% vs. 11.4%, p<0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that chronic chorioamnionitis (OR = 6.10, 95% CI 1.29-28.83), maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (OR = 5.90, 95% CI 1.60-21.83), and C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium (OR = 36.19, 95% CI 11.42-114.66) were associated with preterm labor and delivery.
A major subset of spontaneous preterm births has a signature of maternal anti-fetal cellular and antibody-mediated rejections with links to fetal graft-versus-host disease and alloimmune reactions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Antibodies - blood</subject><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Birth</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Childbirth & labor</subject><subject>Childrens health</subject><subject>Chorioamnionitis</subject><subject>Chorioamnionitis - blood</subject><subject>Chorioamnionitis - etiology</subject><subject>Chorioamnionitis - immunology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Complement C4b - analysis</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Deposition</subject><subject>Endothelium</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetus - immunology</subject><subject>Fetuses</subject><subject>Graft rejection</subject><subject>Graft Rejection - immunology</subject><subject>Graft-versus-host reaction</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Histocompatibility antigen HLA</subject><subject>Histocompatibility, Maternal-Fetal - immunology</subject><subject>Histocompatibility, Maternal-Fetal - physiology</subject><subject>HLA antigens</subject><subject>HLA Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulins</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Labor</subject><subject>Leukocytes</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Maternal-Fetal Exchange - immunology</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Obstetrics</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - analysis</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - blood</subject><subject>Preeclampsia</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Premature Birth - blood</subject><subject>Premature Birth - diagnosis</subject><subject>Premature Birth - etiology</subject><subject>Premature Birth - immunology</subject><subject>Premature infants</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Rejection</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><subject>Umbilical vein</subject><subject>White blood cells</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk2uLEzEUhgdR3HX1H4gOCIpgay7TXPwglOKlsLDg7WtIJydt6kxSk4y4P8T_a3rZZSsLynw44cxz3jc5yamqxxiNMeX49ToM0etuvAkexghhJhC7U51iScmIEUTv3lifVA9SWiM0oYKx-9UJwZQwwSan1e9pndzS6zxEqIOte51hK1trn93IQi7LCGtoswu-dr5OxS9rD2FI9SZCoft64WJevanbVQzetSWG6ILufSlx2aVXe7HV0GtfdzB8D-1lhl1yCX4XF8E42IGmnjXmYXXP6i7Bo0M8q76-f_dl9nF0fvFhPpuej1pWTjLixjIkYAGMLYgVnEophMCaM9q0hnKtJWkmzGBrkQRoJBO4kQuDTUMp54SeVU_3upsuJHXoaFKYSIIlYQ0vxHxPmKDXahNdr-OlCtqpXSLEpdIxu7YDVdyt5MVLTnhjwQimiQVqJQPBDd26vT24DYseTAs-R90diR7_8W6lluGnoohSiWQReHEQiOHHACmr3qUWum5_H0oijifFnP6TFBMiERWkKeSzv8jb23Cglrqc1HkbygbbraaaNpxJxMhOa3wLVT4DvWvLO7Wu5I8KXh4VFCbDr7zUQ0pq_vnT_7MX347Z5zfYFegur1Lohu0jTsdgswfbGFKKYK9vAyO1HbOrbqjtmKnDmJWyJzdv8rroaq7oHxw6I7o</recordid><startdate>20110204</startdate><enddate>20110204</enddate><creator>Lee, JoonHo</creator><creator>Romero, Roberto</creator><creator>Xu, Yi</creator><creator>Kim, Jung-Sun</creator><creator>Topping, Vanessa</creator><creator>Yoo, Wonsuk</creator><creator>Kusanovic, Juan Pedro</creator><creator>Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn</creator><creator>Hassan, Sonia S</creator><creator>Yoon, Bo Hyun</creator><creator>Kim, Chong Jai</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110204</creationdate><title>A signature of maternal anti-fetal rejection in spontaneous preterm birth: chronic chorioamnionitis, anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies, and C4d</title><author>Lee, JoonHo ; Romero, Roberto ; Xu, Yi ; Kim, Jung-Sun ; Topping, Vanessa ; Yoo, Wonsuk ; Kusanovic, Juan Pedro ; Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn ; Hassan, Sonia S ; Yoon, Bo Hyun ; Kim, Chong Jai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6386-7df608ebe66b2f873998881a7634cd37aa92456d1ff09ee4968149bd1d4337723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Antibodies - 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Academic</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, JoonHo</au><au>Romero, Roberto</au><au>Xu, Yi</au><au>Kim, Jung-Sun</au><au>Topping, Vanessa</au><au>Yoo, Wonsuk</au><au>Kusanovic, Juan Pedro</au><au>Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn</au><au>Hassan, Sonia S</au><au>Yoon, Bo Hyun</au><au>Kim, Chong Jai</au><au>Wang, Haibin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A signature of maternal anti-fetal rejection in spontaneous preterm birth: chronic chorioamnionitis, anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies, and C4d</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2011-02-04</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>e16806</spage><epage>e16806</epage><pages>e16806-e16806</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Chronic chorioamnionitis is found in more than one-third of spontaneous preterm births. Chronic chorioamnionitis and villitis of unknown etiology represent maternal anti-fetal cellular rejection. Antibody-mediated rejection is another type of transplantation rejection. We investigated whether there was evidence for antibody-mediated rejection against the fetus in spontaneous preterm birth.
This cross-sectional study included women with (1) normal pregnancy and term delivery (n = 140) and (2) spontaneous preterm delivery (n = 140). We analyzed maternal and fetal sera for panel-reactive anti-HLA class I and class II antibodies, and determined C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium by immunohistochemistry. Maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity in spontaneous preterm births was higher than in normal term births (48.6% vs. 32.1%, p = 0.005). Chronic chorioamnionitis was associated with a higher maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (p<0.01), significant in preterm and term birth. Villitis of unknown etiology was associated with increased maternal and fetal anti-HLA class I and II seropositivity (p<0.05, for each). Fetal anti-HLA seropositivity was closely related to maternal anti-HLA seropositivity in both groups (p<0.01, for each). C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium was more frequent in preterm labor than term labor (77.1% vs. 11.4%, p<0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that chronic chorioamnionitis (OR = 6.10, 95% CI 1.29-28.83), maternal anti-HLA class I seropositivity (OR = 5.90, 95% CI 1.60-21.83), and C4d deposition on umbilical vein endothelium (OR = 36.19, 95% CI 11.42-114.66) were associated with preterm labor and delivery.
A major subset of spontaneous preterm births has a signature of maternal anti-fetal cellular and antibody-mediated rejections with links to fetal graft-versus-host disease and alloimmune reactions.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>21326865</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0016806</doi><tpages>e16806</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2011-02, Vol.6 (2), p.e16806-e16806 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_1292192647 |
source | Publicly Available Content Database; PubMed Central |
subjects | Adult Analysis Antibodies Antibodies - blood Antigens Birth Cardiovascular disease Childbirth & labor Childrens health Chorioamnionitis Chorioamnionitis - blood Chorioamnionitis - etiology Chorioamnionitis - immunology Chronic Disease Complement C4b - analysis Coronary vessels Cross-Sectional Studies Deposition Endothelium Etiology Female Fetus - immunology Fetuses Graft rejection Graft Rejection - immunology Graft-versus-host reaction Gynecology Histocompatibility antigen HLA Histocompatibility, Maternal-Fetal - immunology Histocompatibility, Maternal-Fetal - physiology HLA antigens HLA Antigens - immunology Humans Immunoglobulins Immunohistochemistry Infant, Newborn Labor Leukocytes Lymphocytes Maternal-Fetal Exchange - immunology Medicine Obstetrics Peptide Fragments - analysis Peptide Fragments - blood Preeclampsia Pregnancy Premature birth Premature Birth - blood Premature Birth - diagnosis Premature Birth - etiology Premature Birth - immunology Premature infants Regression analysis Rejection Transplantation Transplants & implants Umbilical vein White blood cells Womens health |
title | A signature of maternal anti-fetal rejection in spontaneous preterm birth: chronic chorioamnionitis, anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies, and C4d |
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