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Induced sputum MMP-1, -3 & -8 concentrations during treatment of tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) destroys lung tissues and this immunopathology is mediated in part by Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs). There are no data on the relationship between local tissue MMPs concentrations, anti-tuberculosis therapy and sputum conversion. Induced sputum was collected from 68 TB patients...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PloS one 2013-04, Vol.8 (4), p.e61333-e61333
Main Authors: Ugarte-Gil, Cesar A, Elkington, Paul, Gilman, Robert H, Coronel, Jorge, Tezera, Liku B, Bernabe-Ortiz, Antonio, Gotuzzo, Eduardo, Friedland, Jon S, Moore, David A J
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Language:English
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Summary:Tuberculosis (TB) destroys lung tissues and this immunopathology is mediated in part by Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs). There are no data on the relationship between local tissue MMPs concentrations, anti-tuberculosis therapy and sputum conversion. Induced sputum was collected from 68 TB patients and 69 controls in a cross-sectional study. MMPs concentrations were measured by Luminex array, TIMP concentrations by ELISA and were correlated with a disease severity score (TBscore). 46 TB patients were then studied longitudinally at the 2nd, 8th week and end of treatment. Sputum MMP-1,-2,-3,-8,-9 and TIMP-1 and -2 concentrations are increased in TB. Elevated MMP-1 and -3 concentrations are independently associated with higher TB severity scores (p
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0061333