Loading…
Poloxamer 188 protects neurons against ischemia/reperfusion injury through preserving integrity of cell membranes and blood brain barrier
Poloxamer 188 (P188), a multiblock copolymer surfactant, has been shown to protect against ischemic tissue injury of cardiac muscle, testes and skeletal muscle, but the mechanisms have not been fully understood. In this study, we explored whether P188 had a protective effect against cerebral ischemi...
Saved in:
Published in: | PloS one 2013-04, Vol.8 (4), p.e61641 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3 |
container_end_page | |
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | e61641 |
container_title | PloS one |
container_volume | 8 |
creator | Gu, Jin-Hua Ge, Jian-Bin Li, Mei Xu, Hai-Dong Wu, Feng Qin, Zheng-Hong |
description | Poloxamer 188 (P188), a multiblock copolymer surfactant, has been shown to protect against ischemic tissue injury of cardiac muscle, testes and skeletal muscle, but the mechanisms have not been fully understood. In this study, we explored whether P188 had a protective effect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and its underlying mechanisms. The in vivo results showed that P188 significantly reduced the infarct volume, ameliorated the brain edema and neurological symptoms 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion. In the long-term outcome study, P188 markedly alleviated brain atrophy and motor impairments and increased survival rate in 3 weeks of post stroke period. Additionally, P188 protected cultured hippucampal HT22 cells against oxygen-glucose deprivation and reoxygenation (OGD/R) injury. The ability in membrane sealing was assessed with two fluorescent membrane-impermeant dyes. The results showed that P188 treatment significantly reduced the PI-positive cells following ischemia/reperfusion injury and repaired the HT22 cell membrane rupture induced by Triton X-100. In addition, P188 inhibited ischemia/reperfusion-induced activation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and leakage of Evans blue. Therefore, the present study concludes that P188 can protect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and the protection involves multi-mechanisms in addition to the membrane resealing. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0061641 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_plos_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_plos_journals_1344073082</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A478258475</galeid><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_d2534faa823c458ab2e047404e78e9d5</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>A478258475</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNk9tq3DAQhk1padK0b1BaQ6HQi93oZFu-KYTQw0IgpadbIUtjrxZb2khyyD5C37rarhPW0EIRSGL0_b_EaCbLXmK0xLTC5xs3eiv75dZZWCJU4pLhR9kprilZlATRx0f7k-xZCBuECsrL8ml2QmiJKa_Rafbri-vdnRzA55jzfOtdBBVDbmH0zoZcdtLYEHMT1BoGI889bMG3YzDO5sZuRr_L49q7sVsnMQTwt8Z26SRC503c5a7NFfR9PsDQeGkhWVqdN71zafbJPG-k9wb88-xJK_sAL6b1LPvx8cP3y8-Lq-tPq8uLq4UqaxIXvNCIlFBRDQTpihaoLiulKqy4ZpxxghTWdVE1LUZccoYaTXDNG6xxVTDZ0rPs9cF327sgpiwGgSljqKKIk0SsDoR2ciO23gzS74STRvwJON8J6aNRPQhNCspaKZNKsYLLhgBiFUMMKg61LpLX--m2sRlAK7DRy35mOj-xZi06dytoSXhd7w3eTAbe3YwQ4j-ePFGdTK8ytnXJTA3p18QFqzgpOKv2Xsu_UGno9LUq1VFrUnwmeDcTJCbCXezkGIJYffv6_-z1zzn79ohdg-zjOrh-jKmqwhxkB1B5F4KH9iFzGIl9G9xnQ-zbQExtkGSvjrP-ILqve_ob1gMEuA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1344073082</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Poloxamer 188 protects neurons against ischemia/reperfusion injury through preserving integrity of cell membranes and blood brain barrier</title><source>PubMed Central Free</source><source>Publicly Available Content Database</source><creator>Gu, Jin-Hua ; Ge, Jian-Bin ; Li, Mei ; Xu, Hai-Dong ; Wu, Feng ; Qin, Zheng-Hong</creator><contributor>Gong, Cheng-Xin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Gu, Jin-Hua ; Ge, Jian-Bin ; Li, Mei ; Xu, Hai-Dong ; Wu, Feng ; Qin, Zheng-Hong ; Gong, Cheng-Xin</creatorcontrib><description>Poloxamer 188 (P188), a multiblock copolymer surfactant, has been shown to protect against ischemic tissue injury of cardiac muscle, testes and skeletal muscle, but the mechanisms have not been fully understood. In this study, we explored whether P188 had a protective effect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and its underlying mechanisms. The in vivo results showed that P188 significantly reduced the infarct volume, ameliorated the brain edema and neurological symptoms 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion. In the long-term outcome study, P188 markedly alleviated brain atrophy and motor impairments and increased survival rate in 3 weeks of post stroke period. Additionally, P188 protected cultured hippucampal HT22 cells against oxygen-glucose deprivation and reoxygenation (OGD/R) injury. The ability in membrane sealing was assessed with two fluorescent membrane-impermeant dyes. The results showed that P188 treatment significantly reduced the PI-positive cells following ischemia/reperfusion injury and repaired the HT22 cell membrane rupture induced by Triton X-100. In addition, P188 inhibited ischemia/reperfusion-induced activation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and leakage of Evans blue. Therefore, the present study concludes that P188 can protect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and the protection involves multi-mechanisms in addition to the membrane resealing.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061641</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23613890</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Aging ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Atrophy ; Biology ; Blood-brain barrier ; Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects ; Brain ; Cardiac muscle ; Carotid arteries ; Cell Membrane - drug effects ; Cell membranes ; Deprivation ; Edema ; Experiments ; Fluorescence ; Gene expression ; Heart diseases ; Injury prevention ; Ischemia ; Laboratory animals ; Male ; Matrix metalloproteinase ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Membranes ; Metalloproteinase ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred ICR ; Muscles ; Neurons ; Neurons - cytology ; Neurons - drug effects ; Octoxynol - pharmacology ; Oxygen ; Permeability ; Pharmaceutical sciences ; Pharmacology ; Poloxamer - therapeutic use ; Reperfusion ; Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy ; Rodents ; Skeletal muscle ; Spinal cord ; Stroke ; Surfactants ; Testes ; Veins & arteries</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2013-04, Vol.8 (4), p.e61641</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2013 Gu et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2013 Gu et al 2013 Gu et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1344073082/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1344073082?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23613890$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Gong, Cheng-Xin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Gu, Jin-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Jian-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hai-Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Zheng-Hong</creatorcontrib><title>Poloxamer 188 protects neurons against ischemia/reperfusion injury through preserving integrity of cell membranes and blood brain barrier</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Poloxamer 188 (P188), a multiblock copolymer surfactant, has been shown to protect against ischemic tissue injury of cardiac muscle, testes and skeletal muscle, but the mechanisms have not been fully understood. In this study, we explored whether P188 had a protective effect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and its underlying mechanisms. The in vivo results showed that P188 significantly reduced the infarct volume, ameliorated the brain edema and neurological symptoms 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion. In the long-term outcome study, P188 markedly alleviated brain atrophy and motor impairments and increased survival rate in 3 weeks of post stroke period. Additionally, P188 protected cultured hippucampal HT22 cells against oxygen-glucose deprivation and reoxygenation (OGD/R) injury. The ability in membrane sealing was assessed with two fluorescent membrane-impermeant dyes. The results showed that P188 treatment significantly reduced the PI-positive cells following ischemia/reperfusion injury and repaired the HT22 cell membrane rupture induced by Triton X-100. In addition, P188 inhibited ischemia/reperfusion-induced activation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and leakage of Evans blue. Therefore, the present study concludes that P188 can protect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and the protection involves multi-mechanisms in addition to the membrane resealing.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Atrophy</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Blood-brain barrier</subject><subject>Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Cardiac muscle</subject><subject>Carotid arteries</subject><subject>Cell Membrane - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell membranes</subject><subject>Deprivation</subject><subject>Edema</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Injury prevention</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Laboratory animals</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Matrix metalloproteinase</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Metalloproteinase</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred ICR</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Neurons - cytology</subject><subject>Neurons - drug effects</subject><subject>Octoxynol - pharmacology</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmacology</subject><subject>Poloxamer - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Reperfusion</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Skeletal muscle</subject><subject>Spinal cord</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Surfactants</subject><subject>Testes</subject><subject>Veins & arteries</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk9tq3DAQhk1padK0b1BaQ6HQi93oZFu-KYTQw0IgpadbIUtjrxZb2khyyD5C37rarhPW0EIRSGL0_b_EaCbLXmK0xLTC5xs3eiv75dZZWCJU4pLhR9kprilZlATRx0f7k-xZCBuECsrL8ml2QmiJKa_Rafbri-vdnRzA55jzfOtdBBVDbmH0zoZcdtLYEHMT1BoGI889bMG3YzDO5sZuRr_L49q7sVsnMQTwt8Z26SRC503c5a7NFfR9PsDQeGkhWVqdN71zafbJPG-k9wb88-xJK_sAL6b1LPvx8cP3y8-Lq-tPq8uLq4UqaxIXvNCIlFBRDQTpihaoLiulKqy4ZpxxghTWdVE1LUZccoYaTXDNG6xxVTDZ0rPs9cF327sgpiwGgSljqKKIk0SsDoR2ciO23gzS74STRvwJON8J6aNRPQhNCspaKZNKsYLLhgBiFUMMKg61LpLX--m2sRlAK7DRy35mOj-xZi06dytoSXhd7w3eTAbe3YwQ4j-ePFGdTK8ytnXJTA3p18QFqzgpOKv2Xsu_UGno9LUq1VFrUnwmeDcTJCbCXezkGIJYffv6_-z1zzn79ohdg-zjOrh-jKmqwhxkB1B5F4KH9iFzGIl9G9xnQ-zbQExtkGSvjrP-ILqve_ob1gMEuA</recordid><startdate>20130416</startdate><enddate>20130416</enddate><creator>Gu, Jin-Hua</creator><creator>Ge, Jian-Bin</creator><creator>Li, Mei</creator><creator>Xu, Hai-Dong</creator><creator>Wu, Feng</creator><creator>Qin, Zheng-Hong</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130416</creationdate><title>Poloxamer 188 protects neurons against ischemia/reperfusion injury through preserving integrity of cell membranes and blood brain barrier</title><author>Gu, Jin-Hua ; Ge, Jian-Bin ; Li, Mei ; Xu, Hai-Dong ; Wu, Feng ; Qin, Zheng-Hong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Atrophy</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Blood-brain barrier</topic><topic>Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Cardiac muscle</topic><topic>Carotid arteries</topic><topic>Cell Membrane - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell membranes</topic><topic>Deprivation</topic><topic>Edema</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Fluorescence</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Injury prevention</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Laboratory animals</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Matrix metalloproteinase</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Metalloproteinase</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred ICR</topic><topic>Muscles</topic><topic>Neurons</topic><topic>Neurons - cytology</topic><topic>Neurons - drug effects</topic><topic>Octoxynol - pharmacology</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Pharmaceutical sciences</topic><topic>Pharmacology</topic><topic>Poloxamer - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Reperfusion</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Skeletal muscle</topic><topic>Spinal cord</topic><topic>Stroke</topic><topic>Surfactants</topic><topic>Testes</topic><topic>Veins & arteries</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gu, Jin-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Jian-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hai-Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Zheng-Hong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>https://resources.nclive.org/materials</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest advanced technologies & aerospace journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials science collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gu, Jin-Hua</au><au>Ge, Jian-Bin</au><au>Li, Mei</au><au>Xu, Hai-Dong</au><au>Wu, Feng</au><au>Qin, Zheng-Hong</au><au>Gong, Cheng-Xin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Poloxamer 188 protects neurons against ischemia/reperfusion injury through preserving integrity of cell membranes and blood brain barrier</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2013-04-16</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e61641</spage><pages>e61641-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Poloxamer 188 (P188), a multiblock copolymer surfactant, has been shown to protect against ischemic tissue injury of cardiac muscle, testes and skeletal muscle, but the mechanisms have not been fully understood. In this study, we explored whether P188 had a protective effect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and its underlying mechanisms. The in vivo results showed that P188 significantly reduced the infarct volume, ameliorated the brain edema and neurological symptoms 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion. In the long-term outcome study, P188 markedly alleviated brain atrophy and motor impairments and increased survival rate in 3 weeks of post stroke period. Additionally, P188 protected cultured hippucampal HT22 cells against oxygen-glucose deprivation and reoxygenation (OGD/R) injury. The ability in membrane sealing was assessed with two fluorescent membrane-impermeant dyes. The results showed that P188 treatment significantly reduced the PI-positive cells following ischemia/reperfusion injury and repaired the HT22 cell membrane rupture induced by Triton X-100. In addition, P188 inhibited ischemia/reperfusion-induced activation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and leakage of Evans blue. Therefore, the present study concludes that P188 can protect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and the protection involves multi-mechanisms in addition to the membrane resealing.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23613890</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0061641</doi><tpages>e61641</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2013-04, Vol.8 (4), p.e61641 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_1344073082 |
source | PubMed Central Free; Publicly Available Content Database |
subjects | Aging Animals Apoptosis Atrophy Biology Blood-brain barrier Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects Brain Cardiac muscle Carotid arteries Cell Membrane - drug effects Cell membranes Deprivation Edema Experiments Fluorescence Gene expression Heart diseases Injury prevention Ischemia Laboratory animals Male Matrix metalloproteinase Medical research Medicine Membranes Metalloproteinase Mice Mice, Inbred ICR Muscles Neurons Neurons - cytology Neurons - drug effects Octoxynol - pharmacology Oxygen Permeability Pharmaceutical sciences Pharmacology Poloxamer - therapeutic use Reperfusion Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy Rodents Skeletal muscle Spinal cord Stroke Surfactants Testes Veins & arteries |
title | Poloxamer 188 protects neurons against ischemia/reperfusion injury through preserving integrity of cell membranes and blood brain barrier |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-28T07%3A05%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Poloxamer%20188%20protects%20neurons%20against%20ischemia/reperfusion%20injury%20through%20preserving%20integrity%20of%20cell%20membranes%20and%20blood%20brain%20barrier&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Gu,%20Jin-Hua&rft.date=2013-04-16&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=e61641&rft.pages=e61641-&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0061641&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA478258475%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-85d026e73de20d7350967cc71c8d484820c1d957bf108a840bd2198b1d1754af3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1344073082&rft_id=info:pmid/23613890&rft_galeid=A478258475&rfr_iscdi=true |