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Rapid detection of shrimp white spot syndrome virus by real time, isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification assay
White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) causes large economic losses to the shrimp aquaculture industry, and thus far there are no efficient therapeutic treatments available against this lethal virus. In this study, we present the development of a novel real time isothermal recombinase polymerase amplifica...
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Published in: | PloS one 2014-08, Vol.9 (8), p.e104667-e104667 |
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description | White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) causes large economic losses to the shrimp aquaculture industry, and thus far there are no efficient therapeutic treatments available against this lethal virus. In this study, we present the development of a novel real time isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) assay for WSSV detection on a small ESEQuant Tube Scanner device. The RPA sensitivity, specificity and rapidity were evaluated by using a plasmid standard as well as viral and shrimp genomic DNAs. Compared with qPCR, the RPA assay revealed more satisfactory performance. It reached a detection limit up to 10 molecules in 95% of cases as determined by probit analysis of 8 independent experiments within 6.41 ± 0.17 min at 39 °C. Consequently, this rapid RPA method has great application potential for field use or point of care diagnostics. |
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In this study, we present the development of a novel real time isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) assay for WSSV detection on a small ESEQuant Tube Scanner device. The RPA sensitivity, specificity and rapidity were evaluated by using a plasmid standard as well as viral and shrimp genomic DNAs. Compared with qPCR, the RPA assay revealed more satisfactory performance. It reached a detection limit up to 10 molecules in 95% of cases as determined by probit analysis of 8 independent experiments within 6.41 ± 0.17 min at 39 °C. Consequently, this rapid RPA method has great application potential for field use or point of care diagnostics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104667</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25121957</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Amplification ; Animals ; Aquaculture ; Aquaculture industry ; Assaying ; Base Sequence ; Biochemistry ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Comparative analysis ; Crustacea ; Crustacea - virology ; Crustaceans ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA Primers ; DNA, Viral - analysis ; Economic impact ; Engineering research ; Farms ; Food science ; Genetic testing ; Health aspects ; Laboratories ; Limit of Detection ; Plasmids ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Quality ; Real time ; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods ; Recombinase ; Reproducibility of Results ; Risk assessment ; Seafood industry ; Sensitivity analysis ; Shellfish ; Virology ; Viruses ; White spot syndrome ; White spot syndrome virus 1 - genetics ; White spot syndrome virus 1 - isolation & purification</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-08, Vol.9 (8), p.e104667-e104667</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2014 Xia et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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In this study, we present the development of a novel real time isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) assay for WSSV detection on a small ESEQuant Tube Scanner device. The RPA sensitivity, specificity and rapidity were evaluated by using a plasmid standard as well as viral and shrimp genomic DNAs. Compared with qPCR, the RPA assay revealed more satisfactory performance. It reached a detection limit up to 10 molecules in 95% of cases as determined by probit analysis of 8 independent experiments within 6.41 ± 0.17 min at 39 °C. Consequently, this rapid RPA method has great application potential for field use or point of care diagnostics.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25121957</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0104667</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amplification Animals Aquaculture Aquaculture industry Assaying Base Sequence Biochemistry Biology and Life Sciences Comparative analysis Crustacea Crustacea - virology Crustaceans Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA DNA Primers DNA, Viral - analysis Economic impact Engineering research Farms Food science Genetic testing Health aspects Laboratories Limit of Detection Plasmids Polymerase chain reaction Quality Real time Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods Recombinase Reproducibility of Results Risk assessment Seafood industry Sensitivity analysis Shellfish Virology Viruses White spot syndrome White spot syndrome virus 1 - genetics White spot syndrome virus 1 - isolation & purification |
title | Rapid detection of shrimp white spot syndrome virus by real time, isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification assay |
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