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Global Role and Burden of Influenza in Pediatric Respiratory Hospitalizations, 1982-2012: A Systematic Analysis

The global burden of pediatric severe respiratory illness is substantial, and influenza viruses contribute to this burden. Systematic surveillance and testing for influenza among hospitalized children has expanded globally over the past decade. However, only a fraction of the data has been used to e...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PLoS medicine 2016-03, Vol.13 (3), p.e1001977-e1001977
Main Authors: Lafond, Kathryn E, Nair, Harish, Rasooly, Mohammad Hafiz, Valente, Fátima, Booy, Robert, Rahman, Mahmudur, Kitsutani, Paul, Yu, Hongjie, Guzman, Guiselle, Coulibaly, Daouda, Armero, Julio, Jima, Daddi, Howie, Stephen R C, Ampofo, William, Mena, Ricardo, Chadha, Mandeep, Sampurno, Ondri Dwi, Emukule, Gideon O, Nurmatov, Zuridin, Corwin, Andrew, Heraud, Jean Michel, Noyola, Daniel E, Cojocaru, Radu, Nymadawa, Pagbajabyn, Barakat, Amal, Adedeji, Adebayo, von Horoch, Marta, Olveda, Remigio, Nyatanyi, Thierry, Venter, Marietjie, Mmbaga, Vida, Chittaganpitch, Malinee, Nguyen, Tran Hien, Theo, Andros, Whaley, Melissa, Azziz-Baumgartner, Eduardo, Bresee, Joseph, Campbell, Harry, Widdowson, Marc-Alain
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The global burden of pediatric severe respiratory illness is substantial, and influenza viruses contribute to this burden. Systematic surveillance and testing for influenza among hospitalized children has expanded globally over the past decade. However, only a fraction of the data has been used to estimate influenza burden. In this analysis, we use surveillance data to provide an estimate of influenza-associated hospitalizations among children worldwide. We aggregated data from a systematic review (n = 108) and surveillance platforms (n = 37) to calculate a pooled estimate of the proportion of samples collected from children hospitalized with respiratory illnesses and positive for influenza by age group (
ISSN:1549-1676
1549-1277
1549-1676
DOI:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001977