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Association of microRNA-33a Molecular Signature with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis after Chemotherapy

This study aims to explore the expression pattern and prognostic significance of miR-33a in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. MiR-33aexpression in NSCLC was analyzed in silico using the GEO database and was subsequently confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR in 147 NSC...

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Published in:PloS one 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0170431-e0170431
Main Authors: Hou, Li-Kun, Ma, Yu-Shui, Han, Yang, Lu, Gai-Xia, Luo, Pei, Chang, Zheng-Yan, Xie, Ru-Ting, Yang, Hui-Qiong, Chai, Li, Cai, Ming-Xiang, Wu, Ting-Miao, Yu, Fei, Qin, Shan-Shan, Lv, Zhong-Wei, Wu, Chun-Yan, Fu, Da
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-658a3f4c7c77d1b42e4c2972ded89f8e7d9f0999311a7f30ac3f7481c89337053
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-658a3f4c7c77d1b42e4c2972ded89f8e7d9f0999311a7f30ac3f7481c89337053
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container_title PloS one
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creator Hou, Li-Kun
Ma, Yu-Shui
Han, Yang
Lu, Gai-Xia
Luo, Pei
Chang, Zheng-Yan
Xie, Ru-Ting
Yang, Hui-Qiong
Chai, Li
Cai, Ming-Xiang
Wu, Ting-Miao
Yu, Fei
Qin, Shan-Shan
Lv, Zhong-Wei
Wu, Chun-Yan
Fu, Da
description This study aims to explore the expression pattern and prognostic significance of miR-33a in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. MiR-33aexpression in NSCLC was analyzed in silico using the GEO database and was subsequently confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR in 147 NSCLC biopsies. Among these, 32 of these biopsies were paired with adjacent non-neoplastic tissues. The survival analysis of NSCLC by Kaplan-Meier estimates was stratified based on miR-33a expression. In addition, multivariate survival analysis in corresponding groups of NSCLC patients was conducted by Cox proportional hazards regression model. The in silico analysis of miR-33a expression in NSCLC resulted to its down-regulation in different tumor types. The expression level of miR-33a was lower in each grade of NSCLC tumor biopsies than in normal lung tissues. Univariate and multivariate survival analysis further established that low miR-33a expression was an important risk factor for overall survival and disease free survival in NSCLC patients. Our study implied that miR-33a expression levels may have an essential role in NSCLC progression, and could act as a specific and sensitive biomarker for NSCLC patients who have undergone adjuvant chemotherapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0170431
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MiR-33aexpression in NSCLC was analyzed in silico using the GEO database and was subsequently confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR in 147 NSCLC biopsies. Among these, 32 of these biopsies were paired with adjacent non-neoplastic tissues. The survival analysis of NSCLC by Kaplan-Meier estimates was stratified based on miR-33a expression. In addition, multivariate survival analysis in corresponding groups of NSCLC patients was conducted by Cox proportional hazards regression model. The in silico analysis of miR-33a expression in NSCLC resulted to its down-regulation in different tumor types. The expression level of miR-33a was lower in each grade of NSCLC tumor biopsies than in normal lung tissues. Univariate and multivariate survival analysis further established that low miR-33a expression was an important risk factor for overall survival and disease free survival in NSCLC patients. 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Zhong-Wei</au><au>Wu, Chun-Yan</au><au>Fu, Da</au><au>Coleman, William B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association of microRNA-33a Molecular Signature with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis after Chemotherapy</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-01-31</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e0170431</spage><epage>e0170431</epage><pages>e0170431-e0170431</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>This study aims to explore the expression pattern and prognostic significance of miR-33a in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. MiR-33aexpression in NSCLC was analyzed in silico using the GEO database and was subsequently confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR in 147 NSCLC biopsies. Among these, 32 of these biopsies were paired with adjacent non-neoplastic tissues. The survival analysis of NSCLC by Kaplan-Meier estimates was stratified based on miR-33a expression. In addition, multivariate survival analysis in corresponding groups of NSCLC patients was conducted by Cox proportional hazards regression model. The in silico analysis of miR-33a expression in NSCLC resulted to its down-regulation in different tumor types. The expression level of miR-33a was lower in each grade of NSCLC tumor biopsies than in normal lung tissues. Univariate and multivariate survival analysis further established that low miR-33a expression was an important risk factor for overall survival and disease free survival in NSCLC patients. Our study implied that miR-33a expression levels may have an essential role in NSCLC progression, and could act as a specific and sensitive biomarker for NSCLC patients who have undergone adjuvant chemotherapy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28141816</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0170431</doi><tpages>e0170431</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
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subjects Adjuvant chemotherapy
Biology and life sciences
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Bone cancer
Breast cancer
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - genetics
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Computer Simulation
Databases, Genetic
Demography
Diagnosis
Female
Gastric cancer
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genomics
Hazards
Health aspects
Health risks
Hospitals
Humans
Lung cancer
Lung diseases
Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Male
Medical diagnosis
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metastasis
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
Middle Aged
miRNA
Non-small cell lung cancer
Non-small cell lung carcinoma
Nuclear medicine
Oncology
Pathology
Patient outcomes
Patients
Physicians
Physiological aspects
Polymerase chain reaction
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Radiation therapy
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Regression analysis
Regression models
Ribonucleic acid
Risk factors
RNA
Signal transduction
Stomach cancer
Survival
Survival Analysis
Tissues
Veterinary medicine
title Association of microRNA-33a Molecular Signature with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis after Chemotherapy
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