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Cross-national comparison of gender differences in the enrollment in and completion of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics Massive Open Online Courses

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have the potential to democratize education by providing learners with access to high-quality free online courses. However, evidence supporting this democratization across countries is limited. We explored the question of MOOC democratization by conducting cross-n...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PloS one 2018-09, Vol.13 (9), p.e0202463-e0202463
Main Authors: Jiang, Suhang, Schenke, Katerina, Eccles, Jacquelynne Sue, Xu, Di, Warschauer, Mark
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have the potential to democratize education by providing learners with access to high-quality free online courses. However, evidence supporting this democratization across countries is limited. We explored the question of MOOC democratization by conducting cross-national comparisons of gender differences in the enrollment in and completion of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) MOOCs. We found that while females were less likely than males to enroll in STEM MOOCs, they were equally likely to complete them. Further, a higher probability to enroll in STEM MOOCs and smaller gender gaps in STEM MOOC enrollment and completion were found in less gender-equal and less economically developed countries.
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0202463