Ten-year cardiovascular risk among cancer survivors: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Cancer survivors have a higher risk of developing and dying from cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to the general population. We sought to determine whether 10-year risk of atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD) is elevated among those with vs. without a cancer history in a nationally representative U.S. s...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PloS one 2021-03, Vol.16 (3), p.e0247919
Main Authors: Zhang, Xiaochen, Pawlikowski, Meghan, Olivo-Marston, Susan, Williams, Karen Patricia, Bower, Julie K, Felix, Ashley S
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Age
Aged
Angina
Blood pressure
Cancer
Cancer Survivors
Cancer therapies
Cardiomyopathy
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Cerebral infarction
Children
Complications and side effects
Congestive heart failure
Coronary artery
Coronary artery disease
Data analysis
Demographic aspects
Diabetes
Diet
Dietary intake
Editing
Epidemiology
Female
Food intake
Health risks
Heart attacks
Heart Disease Risk Factors
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Humans
Male
Malignancy
Marital status
Medical diagnosis
Medical personnel
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methodology
Middle Aged
Missing data
Myocardial infarction
Neoplasms - complications
Nursing
Nutrition
Nutrition research
Ovarian cancer
Physical activity
Physiological aspects
Population
Poverty
Prostate
Prostate cancer
Public health
Questionnaires
Reviews
Risk factors
Self Report
Stroke
Surveys and Questionnaires
Survival
Testicular cancer
Uterine cancer
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Description
Summary:Cancer survivors have a higher risk of developing and dying from cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to the general population. We sought to determine whether 10-year risk of atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD) is elevated among those with vs. without a cancer history in a nationally representative U.S. sample. Participants aged 40-79 years with no CVD history were included from the 2007-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Cancer history was self-reported and 10-year risk of ASCVD was estimated using Pooled Cohort Equations. We used logistic regression to estimate associations between cancer history and odds of elevated (≥7.5%) vs. low (
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0247919