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Awareness, perception and perpetration of cyberbullying by high school students and undergraduates in Thailand

The modern online society requires everyone, especially children and young people, to learn how to use the Internet. Cyberbullying is one misuse that can be detrimental to the cyberbullied individuals' mental health and lifestyle, and it often ends up with the victim becoming depressed, fearful...

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Published in:PloS one 2022-04, Vol.17 (4), p.e0267702
Main Authors: Thumronglaohapun, Salinee, Maneeton, Benchalak, Maneeton, Narong, Limpiti, Sasikarn, Manojai, Natthaporn, Chaijaruwanich, Jeerayut, Kummaraka, Unyamanee, Kardkasem, Ruethaichanok, Muangmool, Tanarat, Kawilapat, Suttipong, Juntaping, Kanokkarn, Traisathit, Patrinee, Srikummoon, Pimwarat
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c622t-adf0a59325ae0f1fcef50d64d5a47f00c9222fb4e68e2a241da74509162364b73
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creator Thumronglaohapun, Salinee
Maneeton, Benchalak
Maneeton, Narong
Limpiti, Sasikarn
Manojai, Natthaporn
Chaijaruwanich, Jeerayut
Kummaraka, Unyamanee
Kardkasem, Ruethaichanok
Muangmool, Tanarat
Kawilapat, Suttipong
Juntaping, Kanokkarn
Traisathit, Patrinee
Srikummoon, Pimwarat
description The modern online society requires everyone, especially children and young people, to learn how to use the Internet. Cyberbullying is one misuse that can be detrimental to the cyberbullied individuals' mental health and lifestyle, and it often ends up with the victim becoming depressed, fearful of society, and in the worst cases, suicidal ideation. The aim of this study is to investigate the awareness, perception, and perpetration of cyberbullying by high school students and undergraduates to find ways to prevent cyberbullying in the future. For this cross-sectional study, data were collected in 2020 from 14 schools throughout Thailand and 4 universities in Chiang Mai, Thailand, using two-stage sampling. Chi-squared tests were used to compare differences between the groups. Of the 2,683 high school students, girls perceived cyberbullying more than boys (81.6% vs. 75.4%; p
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0267702
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Cyberbullying is one misuse that can be detrimental to the cyberbullied individuals' mental health and lifestyle, and it often ends up with the victim becoming depressed, fearful of society, and in the worst cases, suicidal ideation. The aim of this study is to investigate the awareness, perception, and perpetration of cyberbullying by high school students and undergraduates to find ways to prevent cyberbullying in the future. For this cross-sectional study, data were collected in 2020 from 14 schools throughout Thailand and 4 universities in Chiang Mai, Thailand, using two-stage sampling. Chi-squared tests were used to compare differences between the groups. Of the 2,683 high school students, girls perceived cyberbullying more than boys (81.6% vs. 75.4%; p &lt;0.001), with those from the later academic years being more aware of cyberbullying (p = 0.033) and more likely to conduct cyberbullying behavior (p = 0.027). Of the 721 undergraduates, women were more aware of cyberbullying than men (92.1% vs. 82.7%; p &lt;0.001). The most common cause of cyberbullying was aiming to tease the target (67.6% of high school students vs. 82.5% of undergraduates). The most commonly cyberbullying victimization was sending mocking or rebuking messages (29.6% of high school students and 39.6% of undergraduates). The most popular solutions for cyberbullying were to avoid leaving a trace on social media and be with friends who accept who you are. Our findings show that most of the cyberbullying perpetrators did not consider that their actions would have serious consequences and only carried out cyberbullying because of wanting to tease their victims. 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Cyberbullying is one misuse that can be detrimental to the cyberbullied individuals' mental health and lifestyle, and it often ends up with the victim becoming depressed, fearful of society, and in the worst cases, suicidal ideation. The aim of this study is to investigate the awareness, perception, and perpetration of cyberbullying by high school students and undergraduates to find ways to prevent cyberbullying in the future. For this cross-sectional study, data were collected in 2020 from 14 schools throughout Thailand and 4 universities in Chiang Mai, Thailand, using two-stage sampling. Chi-squared tests were used to compare differences between the groups. Of the 2,683 high school students, girls perceived cyberbullying more than boys (81.6% vs. 75.4%; p &lt;0.001), with those from the later academic years being more aware of cyberbullying (p = 0.033) and more likely to conduct cyberbullying behavior (p = 0.027). Of the 721 undergraduates, women were more aware of cyberbullying than men (92.1% vs. 82.7%; p &lt;0.001). The most common cause of cyberbullying was aiming to tease the target (67.6% of high school students vs. 82.5% of undergraduates). The most commonly cyberbullying victimization was sending mocking or rebuking messages (29.6% of high school students and 39.6% of undergraduates). The most popular solutions for cyberbullying were to avoid leaving a trace on social media and be with friends who accept who you are. Our findings show that most of the cyberbullying perpetrators did not consider that their actions would have serious consequences and only carried out cyberbullying because of wanting to tease their victims. This is useful information for the cyberbullying solution center, teachers, and parents to recognize how to make the students realize the effects of cyberbullying on the victims.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>35486631</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0267702</doi><tpages>e0267702</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1247-3131</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
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1932-6203
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source Publicly Available Content Database; PubMed Central; Coronavirus Research Database
subjects Adolescent
Adolescents
Awareness
Behavior
Beliefs, opinions and attitudes
Bullying
Chi-square test
Child
Children
College students
Colleges & universities
Computer and Information Sciences
Consent
Cross-Sectional Studies
Cyberbullying
Cyberbullying - psychology
Data collection
Data science
Demographics
Distribution
Education
Educational aspects
Female
Females
Forecasts and trends
High school students
Humans
Internet
Male
Medicine
Mental health
Parents & parenting
People and Places
Perception
Perceptions
Physical Sciences
Psychiatry
Questionnaires
Research and Analysis Methods
Responsible persons
Schools
Secondary school students
Secondary schools
Social aspects
Social networks
Social research
Social Sciences
Students
Students - psychology
Suicides & suicide attempts
Teenagers
Thailand
Victimization
Young adults
title Awareness, perception and perpetration of cyberbullying by high school students and undergraduates in Thailand
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