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Clinical impact of statin intensity according to age in patients with acute myocardial infarction
The available data are not sufficient to understand the clinical impact of statin intensity in elderly patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) due to acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Using the COREA-AMI registry, we sought to compare the clinical impact of high- versus low-to...
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Published in: | PloS one 2022-06, Vol.17 (6), p.e0269301-e0269301 |
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creator | Lee, Kyusup Lee, Myunhee Kim, Dae-Won Kim, Jinseob Lim, Sungmin Choo, Eun Ho Kim, Chan Joon Park, Chul Soo Kim, Hee Yeol Yoo, Ki-Dong Jeon, Doo Soo Chang, Kiyuk Youn, Ho Joong Chung, Wook-Sung Kim, Min Chul Jeong, Myung Ho Ahn, Youngkeun Kwon, Jongbum Park, Mahn-Won |
description | The available data are not sufficient to understand the clinical impact of statin intensity in elderly patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) due to acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Using the COREA-AMI registry, we sought to compare the clinical impact of high- versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0269301 |
format | article |
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Using the COREA-AMI registry, we sought to compare the clinical impact of high- versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger (<75 years old) and elderly (≥75 years old) patients. Of 10,719 patients, we included 8,096 patients treated with drug-eluting stents. All patients were classified into high-intensity versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin group according to statin type and dose at discharge. The primary end point was target-vessel failure (TVF), a composite of cardiovascular death, target-vessel MI, or target-lesion revascularization (TLR) from 1 month to 12 months after index PCI.
In younger patients, high-intensity statin showed the better clinical outcomes than low-to-moderate-intensity statin (TVF: 79 [5.4%] vs. 329 [6.8%], adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 0.76; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.59-0.99; P = 0.038). However, in elderly patients, the incidence rates of the adverse clinical outcomes were similar between two statin-intensity groups (TVF: 38 [11.4%] vs. 131 [10.6%], aHR 1.1; 95% CI 0.76-1.59; P = 0.63).
In this AMI cohort underwent PCI, high-intensity statin showed the better 1-year clinical outcomes than low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger patients. Meanwhile, the incidence rates of adverse clinical events between high- and low-to-moderate-intensity statin were not statistically different in elderly patients. Further randomized study with large elderly population is warranted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269301</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35704630</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Age ; Angioplasty ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Blood vessels ; Cardiology ; Cardiovascular disease ; Clinical outcomes ; Complications and side effects ; Confidence intervals ; Drug delivery ; Drug dosages ; Drug therapy ; Heart attack ; Heart attacks ; Hospitals ; Implants ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Myocardial infarction ; Older people ; Patient outcomes ; Patients ; Population studies ; Regression analysis ; Statins ; Stents</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-06, Vol.17 (6), p.e0269301-e0269301</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2022 Lee et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 Lee et al 2022 Lee et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-d13ed6a1ffcebda4805ad0700040c1f61c7bbd4e8247530a36b49b5dfc1464953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-d13ed6a1ffcebda4805ad0700040c1f61c7bbd4e8247530a36b49b5dfc1464953</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0149-5503 ; 0000-0001-6026-1702 ; 0000-0001-5425-1102</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2687698329/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2687698329?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35704630$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Widmer, R. Jay</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kyusup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Myunhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dae-Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jinseob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Sungmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choo, Eun Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chan Joon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Chul Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hee Yeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Ki-Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Doo Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Kiyuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Youn, Ho Joong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Wook-Sung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Min Chul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Myung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Youngkeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Jongbum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Mahn-Won</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical impact of statin intensity according to age in patients with acute myocardial infarction</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The available data are not sufficient to understand the clinical impact of statin intensity in elderly patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) due to acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Using the COREA-AMI registry, we sought to compare the clinical impact of high- versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger (<75 years old) and elderly (≥75 years old) patients. Of 10,719 patients, we included 8,096 patients treated with drug-eluting stents. All patients were classified into high-intensity versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin group according to statin type and dose at discharge. The primary end point was target-vessel failure (TVF), a composite of cardiovascular death, target-vessel MI, or target-lesion revascularization (TLR) from 1 month to 12 months after index PCI.
In younger patients, high-intensity statin showed the better clinical outcomes than low-to-moderate-intensity statin (TVF: 79 [5.4%] vs. 329 [6.8%], adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 0.76; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.59-0.99; P = 0.038). However, in elderly patients, the incidence rates of the adverse clinical outcomes were similar between two statin-intensity groups (TVF: 38 [11.4%] vs. 131 [10.6%], aHR 1.1; 95% CI 0.76-1.59; P = 0.63).
In this AMI cohort underwent PCI, high-intensity statin showed the better 1-year clinical outcomes than low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger patients. Meanwhile, the incidence rates of adverse clinical events between high- and low-to-moderate-intensity statin were not statistically different in elderly patients. Further randomized study with large elderly population is warranted.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Angioplasty</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Blood vessels</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Drug delivery</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Heart attack</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Implants</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Myocardial infarction</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Statins</subject><subject>Stents</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk12L1DAUhoso7rr6D0QLgujFjEnTJu2NsAx-DCws-HUbTpO0kyFNuk2qzr83dbrLVPZCcpGQPOc9yZtzkuQ5RmtMGH63d-Ngwax7Z9UaZbQiCD9IznFFshXNEHl4sj5Lnni_R6ggJaWPkzNSMJRTgs4T2BhttQCT6q4HEVLXpD5A0DbVNijrdTikIIQbpLZtGlwKrYpHaR8ZZYNPf-mwi8QYVNodnIAITmq2gUEE7ezT5FEDxqtn83yRfP_44dvm8-rq-tN2c3m1ErTKwkpioiQF3DRC1RLyEhUgEUMI5UjghmLB6lrmqsxyVhAEhNZ5VReyETineVWQi-TlUbc3zvPZHc8zWjJalSSrIrE9EtLBnveD7mA4cAea_91wQ8thCFoYxQkpBRXRUYpZLkqoM6hxTZSQSMqYLGq9n7ONdaekiFYMYBaiyxOrd7x1P3mVIUTySeDNLDC4m1H5wDvthTIGrHLjdG_GCkaqCkX01T_o_a-bqRbiA6L_LuYVkyi_ZIhlGcbVRK3voeKQqtMillKj4_4i4O0iIDJB_Q4tjN7z7dcv_89e_1iyr0_YnQITdt6ZcSoZvwTzIygG5_2gmjuTMeJTJ9y6wadO4HMnxLAXpx90F3Rb-uQPJgkEIw</recordid><startdate>20220615</startdate><enddate>20220615</enddate><creator>Lee, Kyusup</creator><creator>Lee, Myunhee</creator><creator>Kim, Dae-Won</creator><creator>Kim, Jinseob</creator><creator>Lim, Sungmin</creator><creator>Choo, Eun Ho</creator><creator>Kim, Chan Joon</creator><creator>Park, Chul Soo</creator><creator>Kim, Hee Yeol</creator><creator>Yoo, Ki-Dong</creator><creator>Jeon, Doo Soo</creator><creator>Chang, Kiyuk</creator><creator>Youn, Ho Joong</creator><creator>Chung, Wook-Sung</creator><creator>Kim, Min Chul</creator><creator>Jeong, Myung Ho</creator><creator>Ahn, Youngkeun</creator><creator>Kwon, Jongbum</creator><creator>Park, Mahn-Won</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science 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impact of statin intensity according to age in patients with acute myocardial infarction</title><author>Lee, Kyusup ; Lee, Myunhee ; Kim, Dae-Won ; Kim, Jinseob ; Lim, Sungmin ; Choo, Eun Ho ; Kim, Chan Joon ; Park, Chul Soo ; Kim, Hee Yeol ; Yoo, Ki-Dong ; Jeon, Doo Soo ; Chang, Kiyuk ; Youn, Ho Joong ; Chung, Wook-Sung ; Kim, Min Chul ; Jeong, Myung Ho ; Ahn, Youngkeun ; Kwon, Jongbum ; Park, Mahn-Won</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-d13ed6a1ffcebda4805ad0700040c1f61c7bbd4e8247530a36b49b5dfc1464953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Angioplasty</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Blood vessels</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Drug delivery</topic><topic>Drug dosages</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Heart attack</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Implants</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Myocardial infarction</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Statins</topic><topic>Stents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kyusup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Myunhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dae-Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jinseob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Sungmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choo, Eun Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chan Joon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Chul Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hee Yeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Ki-Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Doo 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Kyusup</au><au>Lee, Myunhee</au><au>Kim, Dae-Won</au><au>Kim, Jinseob</au><au>Lim, Sungmin</au><au>Choo, Eun Ho</au><au>Kim, Chan Joon</au><au>Park, Chul Soo</au><au>Kim, Hee Yeol</au><au>Yoo, Ki-Dong</au><au>Jeon, Doo Soo</au><au>Chang, Kiyuk</au><au>Youn, Ho Joong</au><au>Chung, Wook-Sung</au><au>Kim, Min Chul</au><au>Jeong, Myung Ho</au><au>Ahn, Youngkeun</au><au>Kwon, Jongbum</au><au>Park, Mahn-Won</au><au>Widmer, R. Jay</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical impact of statin intensity according to age in patients with acute myocardial infarction</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2022-06-15</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e0269301</spage><epage>e0269301</epage><pages>e0269301-e0269301</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The available data are not sufficient to understand the clinical impact of statin intensity in elderly patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) due to acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Using the COREA-AMI registry, we sought to compare the clinical impact of high- versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger (<75 years old) and elderly (≥75 years old) patients. Of 10,719 patients, we included 8,096 patients treated with drug-eluting stents. All patients were classified into high-intensity versus low-to-moderate-intensity statin group according to statin type and dose at discharge. The primary end point was target-vessel failure (TVF), a composite of cardiovascular death, target-vessel MI, or target-lesion revascularization (TLR) from 1 month to 12 months after index PCI.
In younger patients, high-intensity statin showed the better clinical outcomes than low-to-moderate-intensity statin (TVF: 79 [5.4%] vs. 329 [6.8%], adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 0.76; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.59-0.99; P = 0.038). However, in elderly patients, the incidence rates of the adverse clinical outcomes were similar between two statin-intensity groups (TVF: 38 [11.4%] vs. 131 [10.6%], aHR 1.1; 95% CI 0.76-1.59; P = 0.63).
In this AMI cohort underwent PCI, high-intensity statin showed the better 1-year clinical outcomes than low-to-moderate-intensity statin in younger patients. Meanwhile, the incidence rates of adverse clinical events between high- and low-to-moderate-intensity statin were not statistically different in elderly patients. Further randomized study with large elderly population is warranted.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>35704630</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0269301</doi><tpages>e0269301</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0149-5503</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-1702</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-1102</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Angioplasty Biology and Life Sciences Blood vessels Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Clinical outcomes Complications and side effects Confidence intervals Drug delivery Drug dosages Drug therapy Heart attack Heart attacks Hospitals Implants Medicine and Health Sciences Myocardial infarction Older people Patient outcomes Patients Population studies Regression analysis Statins Stents |
title | Clinical impact of statin intensity according to age in patients with acute myocardial infarction |
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