Loading…
Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Disruptions of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit has been implicated in both attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorder. Given the high prevalence of cannabis use among patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, we set out to investigate the relations...
Saved in:
Published in: | PloS one 2022-11, Vol.17 (11), p.e0278162-e0278162 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3 |
container_end_page | e0278162 |
container_issue | 11 |
container_start_page | e0278162 |
container_title | PloS one |
container_volume | 17 |
creator | Lee, Sanghyun Hong, Soon-Beom |
description | Disruptions of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit has been implicated in both attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorder. Given the high prevalence of cannabis use among patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, we set out to investigate the relationship between the two in the thalamus. We analyzed resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data obtained from the Addiction Connectome Preprocessed Initiative Multimodal Treatment Study of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder database. Functional connectivity maps were extracted to compare thalamic connectivity among adults who had been diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder during childhood according to whether or not they used cannabis. The study participants included 18 cannabis users and 15 cannabis non-users with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Our results revealed that adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who used cannabis (n = 18) had significantly decreased functional connectivity between the thalamus and parietal regions, which was particularly prominent in the inferior parietal areas, in comparison with those who did not use cannabis (n = 15). Left thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and middle frontal areas and right thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and superior frontal areas were increased in non-users of cannabis with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder compared with a local normative comparison group (n = 7). In conclusion, adults with a childhood history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who do not use cannabis often have relatively stronger thalamoparietal and thalamofrontal connectivity, which may help reduce the risk of cannabis use. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0278162 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_plos_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_plos_journals_2740840871</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A728146322</galeid><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_9d1a6b140ca64f20a3a5262dc0264257</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>A728146322</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNk11r2zAUhs3YWLts_2BshsHYLpLqw5blm0Ep-wgUClu3W3EiybGKIqWW3C7_fvLilHj0Ythg-eh5X0nn6GTZa4wWmFb47Mb3nQO72HqnF4hUHDPyJDvFNSVzRhB9ejQ-yV6EcINQSTljz7MTyooCVxidZvfXLVjYeOm7aCTYvOmdjMYn51x653T6uTNxl4NTuQTnYGVC3gedG5dvtMvvTWxz2RqrWu9VDjFqN-jnSjdGmnjW7ra6g4ONMsF3Sncvs2cN2KBfjd9Z9vPL5-uLb_PLq6_Li_PLuWQ1iXNaI0k4b2TJeEVwhWrEZaVqxRuiUwAryngpKVaFRlwzTMt6pREtiQJEeENn2du979b6IMacBUGqAvH0VjgRyz2hPNyIbWc20O2EByP-Bny3FjDkxmpRKwxshQskgRUNQUChJIwoiQgrSFklr0_jav1qo5VMqejATkynM860Yu3vRF2hgrHB4MNo0PnbXocoNiZIbS047fv9vmuMWKrsLHv3D_r46UZqDekAxjU-rSsHU3FeEY4LRglJ1OIRKj1Kb0y6BqmUKT4RfJwIEhP177iGPgSx_PH9_9mrX1P2_RHbarCxDd72w40KU7DYg7LzIXS6eUgyRmLoj0M2xNAfYuyPJHtzXKAH0aEh6B978At_</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2740840871</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder</title><source>Publicly Available Content Database</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Lee, Sanghyun ; Hong, Soon-Beom</creator><contributor>Patel, Rikinkumar S.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sanghyun ; Hong, Soon-Beom ; Patel, Rikinkumar S.</creatorcontrib><description>Disruptions of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit has been implicated in both attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorder. Given the high prevalence of cannabis use among patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, we set out to investigate the relationship between the two in the thalamus. We analyzed resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data obtained from the Addiction Connectome Preprocessed Initiative Multimodal Treatment Study of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder database. Functional connectivity maps were extracted to compare thalamic connectivity among adults who had been diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder during childhood according to whether or not they used cannabis. The study participants included 18 cannabis users and 15 cannabis non-users with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Our results revealed that adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who used cannabis (n = 18) had significantly decreased functional connectivity between the thalamus and parietal regions, which was particularly prominent in the inferior parietal areas, in comparison with those who did not use cannabis (n = 15). Left thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and middle frontal areas and right thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and superior frontal areas were increased in non-users of cannabis with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder compared with a local normative comparison group (n = 7). In conclusion, adults with a childhood history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who do not use cannabis often have relatively stronger thalamoparietal and thalamofrontal connectivity, which may help reduce the risk of cannabis use.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278162</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36441710</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Adult ; Adults ; Analgesics ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnostic imaging ; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists ; Cannabis ; Cannabis - adverse effects ; Childhood ; Children ; Circuits ; Complications and side effects ; Computer and Information Sciences ; Data collection ; Datasets ; Diagnosis ; Drug abuse ; Drug use ; Engineering and Technology ; Females ; Functional magnetic resonance imaging ; Hallucinogens ; Health risks ; Humans ; Hyperactivity ; Magnetic resonance ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Male ; Males ; Marijuana ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mental disorders ; Psychological aspects ; Questionnaires ; Risk factors ; Risk reduction ; Social Sciences ; Substance abuse ; Substance use ; Substance use disorder ; Thalamus ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-11, Vol.17 (11), p.e0278162-e0278162</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2022 Lee, Hong. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2022 Lee, Hong. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 Lee, Hong 2022 Lee, Hong</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1030-0763</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2740840871/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2740840871?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,25732,27903,27904,36991,36992,44569,53769,53771,74872</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36441710$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Patel, Rikinkumar S.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sanghyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Soon-Beom</creatorcontrib><title>Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Disruptions of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit has been implicated in both attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorder. Given the high prevalence of cannabis use among patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, we set out to investigate the relationship between the two in the thalamus. We analyzed resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data obtained from the Addiction Connectome Preprocessed Initiative Multimodal Treatment Study of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder database. Functional connectivity maps were extracted to compare thalamic connectivity among adults who had been diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder during childhood according to whether or not they used cannabis. The study participants included 18 cannabis users and 15 cannabis non-users with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Our results revealed that adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who used cannabis (n = 18) had significantly decreased functional connectivity between the thalamus and parietal regions, which was particularly prominent in the inferior parietal areas, in comparison with those who did not use cannabis (n = 15). Left thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and middle frontal areas and right thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and superior frontal areas were increased in non-users of cannabis with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder compared with a local normative comparison group (n = 7). In conclusion, adults with a childhood history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who do not use cannabis often have relatively stronger thalamoparietal and thalamofrontal connectivity, which may help reduce the risk of cannabis use.</description><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Analgesics</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists</subject><subject>Cannabis</subject><subject>Cannabis - adverse effects</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Computer and Information Sciences</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Engineering and Technology</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Hallucinogens</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperactivity</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Marijuana</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Risk reduction</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance use</subject><subject>Substance use disorder</subject><subject>Thalamus</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk11r2zAUhs3YWLts_2BshsHYLpLqw5blm0Ep-wgUClu3W3EiybGKIqWW3C7_fvLilHj0Ythg-eh5X0nn6GTZa4wWmFb47Mb3nQO72HqnF4hUHDPyJDvFNSVzRhB9ejQ-yV6EcINQSTljz7MTyooCVxidZvfXLVjYeOm7aCTYvOmdjMYn51x653T6uTNxl4NTuQTnYGVC3gedG5dvtMvvTWxz2RqrWu9VDjFqN-jnSjdGmnjW7ra6g4ONMsF3Sncvs2cN2KBfjd9Z9vPL5-uLb_PLq6_Li_PLuWQ1iXNaI0k4b2TJeEVwhWrEZaVqxRuiUwAryngpKVaFRlwzTMt6pREtiQJEeENn2du979b6IMacBUGqAvH0VjgRyz2hPNyIbWc20O2EByP-Bny3FjDkxmpRKwxshQskgRUNQUChJIwoiQgrSFklr0_jav1qo5VMqejATkynM860Yu3vRF2hgrHB4MNo0PnbXocoNiZIbS047fv9vmuMWKrsLHv3D_r46UZqDekAxjU-rSsHU3FeEY4LRglJ1OIRKj1Kb0y6BqmUKT4RfJwIEhP177iGPgSx_PH9_9mrX1P2_RHbarCxDd72w40KU7DYg7LzIXS6eUgyRmLoj0M2xNAfYuyPJHtzXKAH0aEh6B978At_</recordid><startdate>20221128</startdate><enddate>20221128</enddate><creator>Lee, Sanghyun</creator><creator>Hong, Soon-Beom</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1030-0763</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221128</creationdate><title>Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder</title><author>Lee, Sanghyun ; Hong, Soon-Beom</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Addictions</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Analgesics</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists</topic><topic>Cannabis</topic><topic>Cannabis - adverse effects</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Circuits</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Computer and Information Sciences</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug use</topic><topic>Engineering and Technology</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Hallucinogens</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperactivity</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Marijuana</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Risk reduction</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance use</topic><topic>Substance use disorder</topic><topic>Thalamus</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sanghyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Soon-Beom</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Biological Sciences</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest advanced technologies & aerospace journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Sanghyun</au><au>Hong, Soon-Beom</au><au>Patel, Rikinkumar S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2022-11-28</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e0278162</spage><epage>e0278162</epage><pages>e0278162-e0278162</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Disruptions of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit has been implicated in both attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorder. Given the high prevalence of cannabis use among patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, we set out to investigate the relationship between the two in the thalamus. We analyzed resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data obtained from the Addiction Connectome Preprocessed Initiative Multimodal Treatment Study of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder database. Functional connectivity maps were extracted to compare thalamic connectivity among adults who had been diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder during childhood according to whether or not they used cannabis. The study participants included 18 cannabis users and 15 cannabis non-users with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Our results revealed that adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who used cannabis (n = 18) had significantly decreased functional connectivity between the thalamus and parietal regions, which was particularly prominent in the inferior parietal areas, in comparison with those who did not use cannabis (n = 15). Left thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and middle frontal areas and right thalamic functional connectivity with the inferior parietal and superior frontal areas were increased in non-users of cannabis with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder compared with a local normative comparison group (n = 7). In conclusion, adults with a childhood history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who do not use cannabis often have relatively stronger thalamoparietal and thalamofrontal connectivity, which may help reduce the risk of cannabis use.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>36441710</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0278162</doi><tpages>e0278162</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1030-0763</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2022-11, Vol.17 (11), p.e0278162-e0278162 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2740840871 |
source | Publicly Available Content Database; PubMed Central |
subjects | Addictions Adult Adults Analgesics Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnostic imaging Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Biology and Life Sciences Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists Cannabis Cannabis - adverse effects Childhood Children Circuits Complications and side effects Computer and Information Sciences Data collection Datasets Diagnosis Drug abuse Drug use Engineering and Technology Females Functional magnetic resonance imaging Hallucinogens Health risks Humans Hyperactivity Magnetic resonance Magnetic resonance imaging Male Males Marijuana Medicine and Health Sciences Mental disorders Psychological aspects Questionnaires Risk factors Risk reduction Social Sciences Substance abuse Substance use Substance use disorder Thalamus Young adults |
title | Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-26T06%3A34%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Thalamocortical%20functional%20connectivity%20and%20cannabis%20use%20in%20men%20with%20childhood%20attention-deficit/hyperactivity%20disorder&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Lee,%20Sanghyun&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=e0278162&rft.epage=e0278162&rft.pages=e0278162-e0278162&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0278162&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA728146322%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-390c288fc56872170908c7d9d8f2e7211d3685c31d4e08e61359be0352da028f3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2740840871&rft_id=info:pmid/36441710&rft_galeid=A728146322&rfr_iscdi=true |