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Alzheimer's risk factor FERMT2 promotes the progression of colorectal carcinoma via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and contributes to the negative correlation between Alzheimer and cancer
Increasing evidence from epidemiological studies indicate that Alzheimer's disease (AD) has a negative relationship with the incidence of cancers. Whether the Alzheimer's genetic risk factor, named as fermitin family homolog-2 (FERMT2), plays a pivotal part in the progressive process of co...
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Published in: | PloS one 2022-12, Vol.17 (12), p.e0278774-e0278774 |
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description | Increasing evidence from epidemiological studies indicate that Alzheimer's disease (AD) has a negative relationship with the incidence of cancers. Whether the Alzheimer's genetic risk factor, named as fermitin family homolog-2 (FERMT2), plays a pivotal part in the progressive process of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) yet remains unclear. This study revealed that FERMT2 was upregulated in CRC tissues which predicted an unfavorable outcome of CRC using the PrognoScan web tool. FERMT2 was co-expressed with a variety of genes have been linked with CRC occurrence and implicated in the infiltration of immune cell in CRC tissues. Overexpressing FERMT2 promoted CRC progression with upregulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Knockdown of FERMT2 suppressed the cell multiplication, colony formation rate, migration and invasion, along with the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) with downregulation Wnt/β-catenin proteins in cells of CRC, while overexpressing β-catenin reversed the inhibitory effects of silencing FERMT2 on the migration or invasion of CRC cells. Furthermore, Aβ1-42 treated HT22 cells induced downregulation of FERMT2 and inhibited the migration, invasion and EMT in co-cultured CT26 cells through Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Our results revealed that the downregulated FERMT2 gene during AD is prominently activated in CRC, which promotes its progression via Wnt/β-catenin pathway. |
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Whether the Alzheimer's genetic risk factor, named as fermitin family homolog-2 (FERMT2), plays a pivotal part in the progressive process of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) yet remains unclear. This study revealed that FERMT2 was upregulated in CRC tissues which predicted an unfavorable outcome of CRC using the PrognoScan web tool. FERMT2 was co-expressed with a variety of genes have been linked with CRC occurrence and implicated in the infiltration of immune cell in CRC tissues. Overexpressing FERMT2 promoted CRC progression with upregulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Knockdown of FERMT2 suppressed the cell multiplication, colony formation rate, migration and invasion, along with the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) with downregulation Wnt/β-catenin proteins in cells of CRC, while overexpressing β-catenin reversed the inhibitory effects of silencing FERMT2 on the migration or invasion of CRC cells. Furthermore, Aβ1-42 treated HT22 cells induced downregulation of FERMT2 and inhibited the migration, invasion and EMT in co-cultured CT26 cells through Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Our results revealed that the downregulated FERMT2 gene during AD is prominently activated in CRC, which promotes its progression via Wnt/β-catenin pathway.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278774</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36480537</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Alzheimer Disease - genetics ; Alzheimer's disease ; beta Catenin - genetics ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; Epidemiology ; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition - genetics ; Genomics ; Humans ; Immune system ; Kinases ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Membrane Proteins - genetics ; Mesenchyme ; Mutation ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Signal transduction ; Signaling ; Wnt protein ; Wnt Signaling Pathway ; β-Catenin</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-12, Vol.17 (12), p.e0278774-e0278774</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2022 Xia et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>2022 Xia et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 Xia et al 2022 Xia et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-b130ed8ffa2b9719660399ab8d9bee9d89f33dbc3f38db069a254f5bc3e54cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-b130ed8ffa2b9719660399ab8d9bee9d89f33dbc3f38db069a254f5bc3e54cb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9441-3900</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2748260698/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2748260698?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36480537$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>André, Frédéric</contributor><creatorcontrib>Xia, Wenzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Zhaoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Xia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Yushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Di</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wanchang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Shunjiang</creatorcontrib><title>Alzheimer's risk factor FERMT2 promotes the progression of colorectal carcinoma via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and contributes to the negative correlation between Alzheimer and cancer</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Increasing evidence from epidemiological studies indicate that Alzheimer's disease (AD) has a negative relationship with the incidence of cancers. Whether the Alzheimer's genetic risk factor, named as fermitin family homolog-2 (FERMT2), plays a pivotal part in the progressive process of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) yet remains unclear. This study revealed that FERMT2 was upregulated in CRC tissues which predicted an unfavorable outcome of CRC using the PrognoScan web tool. FERMT2 was co-expressed with a variety of genes have been linked with CRC occurrence and implicated in the infiltration of immune cell in CRC tissues. Overexpressing FERMT2 promoted CRC progression with upregulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Knockdown of FERMT2 suppressed the cell multiplication, colony formation rate, migration and invasion, along with the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) with downregulation Wnt/β-catenin proteins in cells of CRC, while overexpressing β-catenin reversed the inhibitory effects of silencing FERMT2 on the migration or invasion of CRC cells. Furthermore, Aβ1-42 treated HT22 cells induced downregulation of FERMT2 and inhibited the migration, invasion and EMT in co-cultured CT26 cells through Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Our results revealed that the downregulated FERMT2 gene during AD is prominently activated in CRC, which promotes its progression via Wnt/β-catenin pathway.</description><subject>Alzheimer Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>beta Catenin - genetics</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal carcinoma</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition - genetics</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Membrane Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Mesenchyme</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Neurodegenerative diseases</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Signaling</subject><subject>Wnt protein</subject><subject>Wnt Signaling Pathway</subject><subject>β-Catenin</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptUstuFDEQHCEQCYE_QGCJA1x2M2PPy5dIUZRApCAktBJHq-1pz3qZsRfbu1H4LO78At-E95FVgji53V1VXd3qLHtd5NOCNcXpwq28hWG6dBanOW3apimfZMcFZ3RS05w9fRAfZS9CWOR5xdq6fp4dsbps06c5zn6fDz_naEb07wPxJnwnGlR0nlxdfv08o2Tp3egiBhLnuPn0HkMwzhKniXKD86giDESBV8a6EcjaAPlm4-mfXxMFEa2xJJg-GTW2J0uI81u4I2C7xLbRG7nairutvsUeolljqnmPQ4pTI4nxFtGSg9EdG6xC_zJ7pmEI-Gr_nmSzq8vZxafJzZeP1xfnNxNV0TpOZMFy7FqtgUreFLyuc8Y5yLbjEpF3LdeMdVIxzdpO5jUHWpW6SgmsSiXZSfZ2J7scXBD7xQdBm7KldYK3CXG9Q3QOFmLpzQj-TjgwYptwvhfgo1EDiiTIc0p1iaosqWa8SjYa0LyhspOsS1pn-24rOWKnMO0JhkeijyvWzEXv1oI3rCg5SwIf9gLe_VhhiGI0QeEwgEW32viuGOVFUW-g7_6B_n-6codS3oXgUR_MFLnYHOM9S2yOUeyPMdHePBzkQLq_PvYXOLbkIQ</recordid><startdate>20221208</startdate><enddate>20221208</enddate><creator>Xia, Wenzhen</creator><creator>Gao, Zhaoyu</creator><creator>Jiang, Xia</creator><creator>Jiang, Lei</creator><creator>Qin, Yushi</creator><creator>Zhang, Di</creator><creator>Tian, Pei</creator><creator>Wang, Wanchang</creator><creator>Zhang, Qi</creator><creator>Zhang, Rui</creator><creator>Zhang, Nan</creator><creator>Xu, Shunjiang</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-3900</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221208</creationdate><title>Alzheimer's risk factor FERMT2 promotes the progression of colorectal carcinoma via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and contributes to the negative correlation between Alzheimer and cancer</title><author>Xia, Wenzhen ; Gao, Zhaoyu ; Jiang, Xia ; Jiang, Lei ; Qin, Yushi ; Zhang, Di ; Tian, Pei ; Wang, Wanchang ; Zhang, Qi ; Zhang, Rui ; Zhang, Nan ; Xu, Shunjiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-b130ed8ffa2b9719660399ab8d9bee9d89f33dbc3f38db069a254f5bc3e54cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Alzheimer Disease - 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Whether the Alzheimer's genetic risk factor, named as fermitin family homolog-2 (FERMT2), plays a pivotal part in the progressive process of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) yet remains unclear. This study revealed that FERMT2 was upregulated in CRC tissues which predicted an unfavorable outcome of CRC using the PrognoScan web tool. FERMT2 was co-expressed with a variety of genes have been linked with CRC occurrence and implicated in the infiltration of immune cell in CRC tissues. Overexpressing FERMT2 promoted CRC progression with upregulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Knockdown of FERMT2 suppressed the cell multiplication, colony formation rate, migration and invasion, along with the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) with downregulation Wnt/β-catenin proteins in cells of CRC, while overexpressing β-catenin reversed the inhibitory effects of silencing FERMT2 on the migration or invasion of CRC cells. Furthermore, Aβ1-42 treated HT22 cells induced downregulation of FERMT2 and inhibited the migration, invasion and EMT in co-cultured CT26 cells through Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Our results revealed that the downregulated FERMT2 gene during AD is prominently activated in CRC, which promotes its progression via Wnt/β-catenin pathway.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>36480537</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0278774</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-3900</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alzheimer Disease - genetics Alzheimer's disease beta Catenin - genetics Biology and Life Sciences Breast cancer Cancer Colorectal cancer Colorectal carcinoma Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics Epidemiology Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition - genetics Genomics Humans Immune system Kinases Medicine and Health Sciences Membrane Proteins - genetics Mesenchyme Mutation Neurodegenerative diseases Research and Analysis Methods Risk analysis Risk Factors Signal transduction Signaling Wnt protein Wnt Signaling Pathway β-Catenin |
title | Alzheimer's risk factor FERMT2 promotes the progression of colorectal carcinoma via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and contributes to the negative correlation between Alzheimer and cancer |
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