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Oxidative stability of sunflower and soybean oils enriched with black plum peel extract in comparison with synthetic antioxidants
Black plum peel is the by-product of plum processing and is a valuable source of antioxidants and phenolic compounds. In this research, total phenolic compounds, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of black plum peel were measured. After that, black plum peel extract (in concentrations...
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Published in: | PloS one 2023-01, Vol.18 (1), p.e0279735 |
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description | Black plum peel is the by-product of plum processing and is a valuable source of antioxidants and phenolic compounds. In this research, total phenolic compounds, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of black plum peel were measured. After that, black plum peel extract (in concentrations 0, 400, 800, 1200 and 2000 ppm) as a natural antioxidant for improving the stability of soybean and sunflower oil was used. The oxidative stability parameters of oils (peroxide value, free fatty acids, thiobarbituric acid, conjugated dienes, and carbonyl value) were measured at 60 °C for 4-16 days. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic compounds and total flavonoid content of black plum peel were 86.87% and 100.53 mg GA /g and 871.062 mg Quercetin/g respectively. Black plum peel extract could have a significant positive effect (P |
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In this research, total phenolic compounds, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of black plum peel were measured. After that, black plum peel extract (in concentrations 0, 400, 800, 1200 and 2000 ppm) as a natural antioxidant for improving the stability of soybean and sunflower oil was used. The oxidative stability parameters of oils (peroxide value, free fatty acids, thiobarbituric acid, conjugated dienes, and carbonyl value) were measured at 60 °C for 4-16 days. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic compounds and total flavonoid content of black plum peel were 86.87% and 100.53 mg GA /g and 871.062 mg Quercetin/g respectively. Black plum peel extract could have a significant positive effect (P<0.05) on improvement of the quality and stability parameters of soybean oil and sunflower oil. The oxidative stability parameters for commercial oils and samples containing black plum peel extract were near each other and in an acceptable range. So, black plum peel is recommended as an oxidative stabilizer of oils and alternative synthetic antioxidants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279735</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36662706</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Antioxidants ; Bioflavonoids ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Carbonyl compounds ; Carbonyls ; Dienes ; Essences and essential oils ; Fatty acids ; Flavones ; Flavonoids ; Food ; Free radicals ; Fruits ; Health aspects ; Helianthus ; Materia medica, Vegetable ; Oils & fats ; Oxidation ; Oxidative Stress ; Parameters ; Phenolic compounds ; Phenols ; Physical Sciences ; Plant Extracts ; Production processes ; Properties ; Prunus domestica ; Quercetin ; Reagents ; Soybean Oil ; Soybeans ; Stability ; Sunflower Oil ; Syzygium cumini ; Thiobarbituric acid ; Vegetable oils</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-01, Vol.18 (1), p.e0279735</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Kariminejad et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Kariminejad et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Kariminejad et al 2023 Kariminejad et al</rights><rights>2023 Kariminejad et al. 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In this research, total phenolic compounds, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of black plum peel were measured. After that, black plum peel extract (in concentrations 0, 400, 800, 1200 and 2000 ppm) as a natural antioxidant for improving the stability of soybean and sunflower oil was used. The oxidative stability parameters of oils (peroxide value, free fatty acids, thiobarbituric acid, conjugated dienes, and carbonyl value) were measured at 60 °C for 4-16 days. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic compounds and total flavonoid content of black plum peel were 86.87% and 100.53 mg GA /g and 871.062 mg Quercetin/g respectively. Black plum peel extract could have a significant positive effect (P<0.05) on improvement of the quality and stability parameters of soybean oil and sunflower oil. The oxidative stability parameters for commercial oils and samples containing black plum peel extract were near each other and in an acceptable range. So, black plum peel is recommended as an oxidative stabilizer of oils and alternative synthetic antioxidants.</description><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Bioflavonoids</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Carbonyl compounds</subject><subject>Carbonyls</subject><subject>Dienes</subject><subject>Essences and essential oils</subject><subject>Fatty acids</subject><subject>Flavones</subject><subject>Flavonoids</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Free radicals</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Helianthus</subject><subject>Materia medica, Vegetable</subject><subject>Oils & fats</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Phenolic compounds</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Plant Extracts</subject><subject>Production processes</subject><subject>Properties</subject><subject>Prunus domestica</subject><subject>Quercetin</subject><subject>Reagents</subject><subject>Soybean Oil</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Stability</subject><subject>Sunflower Oil</subject><subject>Syzygium cumini</subject><subject>Thiobarbituric acid</subject><subject>Vegetable 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In this research, total phenolic compounds, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of black plum peel were measured. After that, black plum peel extract (in concentrations 0, 400, 800, 1200 and 2000 ppm) as a natural antioxidant for improving the stability of soybean and sunflower oil was used. The oxidative stability parameters of oils (peroxide value, free fatty acids, thiobarbituric acid, conjugated dienes, and carbonyl value) were measured at 60 °C for 4-16 days. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic compounds and total flavonoid content of black plum peel were 86.87% and 100.53 mg GA /g and 871.062 mg Quercetin/g respectively. Black plum peel extract could have a significant positive effect (P<0.05) on improvement of the quality and stability parameters of soybean oil and sunflower oil. The oxidative stability parameters for commercial oils and samples containing black plum peel extract were near each other and in an acceptable range. 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subjects | Antioxidants Bioflavonoids Biology and Life Sciences Carbonyl compounds Carbonyls Dienes Essences and essential oils Fatty acids Flavones Flavonoids Food Free radicals Fruits Health aspects Helianthus Materia medica, Vegetable Oils & fats Oxidation Oxidative Stress Parameters Phenolic compounds Phenols Physical Sciences Plant Extracts Production processes Properties Prunus domestica Quercetin Reagents Soybean Oil Soybeans Stability Sunflower Oil Syzygium cumini Thiobarbituric acid Vegetable oils |
title | Oxidative stability of sunflower and soybean oils enriched with black plum peel extract in comparison with synthetic antioxidants |
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