Cognitive stimulation in activities of daily living for individuals with mild-to-moderate dementia (CS-ADL): Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Multi-component CS programs incorporating practice of activities of daily living (ADL) into intervention have reported benefits for ADL outcomes in individuals living with mild-to-moderate dementia. A randomised controlled trial (RCT) within community occupational therapy services in Ireland, is pla...

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Published in:PloS one 2024-09, Vol.19 (9), p.e0309337
Main Authors: Ryan, Simone M, Brady, Orla
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Activities of Daily Living
Aged
Biology and Life Sciences
Care and treatment
Caregivers
Cognition
Cognition & reasoning
Cognition in old age
Dementia
Dementia - psychology
Dementia - therapy
Dementia disorders
Diagnosis
Exercise
Female
Health aspects
Humans
Intervention
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Occupational therapy
Occupational Therapy - methods
Patient outcomes
Quality of Life
Research and Analysis Methods
Single-Blind Method
Social Sciences
Study Protocol
Testing
Therapists
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description Multi-component CS programs incorporating practice of activities of daily living (ADL) into intervention have reported benefits for ADL outcomes in individuals living with mild-to-moderate dementia. A randomised controlled trial (RCT) within community occupational therapy services in Ireland, is planned to evaluate the effects of CS-ADL, an ADL-focused, multi-component CS program, on ADL outcomes for individuals living with mild-to-moderate dementia. A single-blind RCT with a calculated sample size of 34 participants has been planned to compare the effects of CS-ADL versus treatment as usual on the outcomes of basic ADLs and instrumental ADLs. Cognition, mood, communication, and quality of life will also be evaluated as secondary outcomes. CS-ADL sessions will run once weekly for a total of seven weeks, lasting approximately two hours each. Outcome data will be collected at baseline, within sessions and post-intervention at week eight. Descriptive statistics will be used to analyse the data. This study has been registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06147479). CS programs are commonly conducted by occupational therapists working with individuals living with mild-to-moderate dementia. This study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of a multi-component CS program delivered through an occupational therapy lens, potentially influencing the approach to CS and ADL interventions undertaken by occupational therapists.
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A randomised controlled trial (RCT) within community occupational therapy services in Ireland, is planned to evaluate the effects of CS-ADL, an ADL-focused, multi-component CS program, on ADL outcomes for individuals living with mild-to-moderate dementia. A single-blind RCT with a calculated sample size of 34 participants has been planned to compare the effects of CS-ADL versus treatment as usual on the outcomes of basic ADLs and instrumental ADLs. Cognition, mood, communication, and quality of life will also be evaluated as secondary outcomes. CS-ADL sessions will run once weekly for a total of seven weeks, lasting approximately two hours each. Outcome data will be collected at baseline, within sessions and post-intervention at week eight. Descriptive statistics will be used to analyse the data. This study has been registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06147479). 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subjects Activities of Daily Living
Aged
Biology and Life Sciences
Care and treatment
Caregivers
Cognition
Cognition & reasoning
Cognition in old age
Dementia
Dementia - psychology
Dementia - therapy
Dementia disorders
Diagnosis
Exercise
Female
Health aspects
Humans
Intervention
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Occupational therapy
Occupational Therapy - methods
Patient outcomes
Quality of Life
Research and Analysis Methods
Single-Blind Method
Social Sciences
Study Protocol
Testing
Therapists
title Cognitive stimulation in activities of daily living for individuals with mild-to-moderate dementia (CS-ADL): Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
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