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Nerve Growth Factor Induces Protein-Tyrosine Phosphorylation
When the sympathetic nerve-like cell line PC12 is exposed to nerve growth factor (NGF), there is a rapid and transient phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in cellular proteins, as demonstrated by immunoblotting of cell extracts with high-affinity polyclonal antibodies specific for phosphotyrosine r...
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Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1988-09, Vol.85 (18), p.6788-6791 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | When the sympathetic nerve-like cell line PC12 is exposed to nerve growth factor (NGF), there is a rapid and transient phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in cellular proteins, as demonstrated by immunoblotting of cell extracts with high-affinity polyclonal antibodies specific for phosphotyrosine residues. Epidermal growth factor (EGF), which does not cause the morphological differentiation of PC12 cells that is produced by NGF, also induces protein-tyrosine phosphorylation. The methyltransferase inhibitor, 5′-methylthioadenosine, which is known to block the NGF-mediated morphological differentiation of PC12 cells, also inhibits the induction of protein-tyrosine phosphorylation by NGF. 5′-Methylthioadenosine has no effect, however, on EGF-stimulated phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in cellular proteins. In addition, low temperature markedly slows the rate of protein-tyrosine phosphorylation stimulated by NGF, but it has no effect on the time course of protein-tyrosine phosphorylation induced by EGF. These data suggest that NGF and EGF induce protein-tyrosine phosphorylation in PC12 cells by different mechanisms. |
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ISSN: | 0027-8424 1091-6490 |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.85.18.6788 |