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Probing Buried Defects in Extreme Ultraviolet Multilayer Blanks Using Ultrasound Holography

Imaging high-resolution subsurface defects nondestructively in Mo-Si multilayer (ML) blanks used in extreme ultraviolet lithography is a challenge and no known metrology tools are available to identify such defects in a nondestructive way. The understanding of their growth mechanism during ML deposi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on nanotechnology 2010-11, Vol.9 (6), p.671-674
Main Authors: Shekhawat, Gajendra S, Avasthy, Shraddha, Srivastava, Arvind K, Soo-Hyun Tark, Dravid, Vinayak P
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Imaging high-resolution subsurface defects nondestructively in Mo-Si multilayer (ML) blanks used in extreme ultraviolet lithography is a challenge and no known metrology tools are available to identify such defects in a nondestructive way. The understanding of their growth mechanism during ML deposition necessitates the monitoring of these defects, which can then lead to fabricating defect-free ML blanks. Here, we report for the first time, a unique and novel application of scanning near-field ultrasound holography (SNFUH) in nondestructive imaging of high-resolution e-beam patterned lines and bumps buried under Mo/Si ML film stacks used for ultraviolet lithography. Our results indicate the successful identification of buried defects under ML blanks using SNFUH.
ISSN:1536-125X
1941-0085
DOI:10.1109/TNANO.2010.2053556