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PNU-120596, a positive allosteric modulator of [alpha]7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, reverses a sub-chronic phencyclidine-induced cognitive deficit in the attentional set-shifting task in female rats

The α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) have been highlighted as a target for cognitive enhancement in schizophrenia. Adult female hooded Lister rats received sub-chronic phencyclidine (PCP) (2 mg/kg) or vehicle i.p. twice daily for 7 days, followed by 7 days' washout. PCP-treated rat...

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Published in:Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford) 2012-09, Vol.26 (9), p.1265
Main Authors: McLean, Samantha L, Idris, Nagi F, Grayson, Ben, Gendle, David F, Mackie, Claire, Lesage, Anne S, Pemberton, Darrel J, Neill, Jo C
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1265
container_title Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford)
container_volume 26
creator McLean, Samantha L
Idris, Nagi F
Grayson, Ben
Gendle, David F
Mackie, Claire
Lesage, Anne S
Pemberton, Darrel J
Neill, Jo C
description The α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) have been highlighted as a target for cognitive enhancement in schizophrenia. Adult female hooded Lister rats received sub-chronic phencyclidine (PCP) (2 mg/kg) or vehicle i.p. twice daily for 7 days, followed by 7 days' washout. PCP-treated rats then received PNU-120596 (10 mg/kg; s.c.) or saline and were tested in the attentional set-shifting task. Sub-chronic PCP produced a significant cognitive deficit in the extra-dimensional shift (EDS) phase of the task (p < 0.001, compared with vehicle). PNU-120596 significantly improved performance of PCP-treated rats in the EDS phase of the attentional set-shifting task (p < 0.001). In conclusion, these data demonstrate that PNU-120596 improves cognitive dysfunction in our animal model of cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia, most likely via modulation of α7 nACh receptors. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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subjects Animal cognition
Rodents
Schizophrenia
Visual task performance
title PNU-120596, a positive allosteric modulator of [alpha]7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, reverses a sub-chronic phencyclidine-induced cognitive deficit in the attentional set-shifting task in female rats
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