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Absorptive Capacity and the Growth and Investment Effects of Regional Transfers: A Regression Discontinuity Design with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects
Researchers often estimate average treatment effects of programs without investigating heterogeneity across units. Yet, individuals, firms, regions, or countries vary in their ability to utilize transfers. We analyze Objective 1 transfers of the EU to regions below a certain income level by way of a...
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Published in: | American economic journal. Economic policy 2013-11, Vol.5 (4), p.29-77 |
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container_title | American economic journal. Economic policy |
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creator | Becker, Sascha O. Egger, Peter H. von Ehrlich, Maximilian |
description | Researchers often estimate average treatment effects of programs without investigating heterogeneity across units. Yet, individuals, firms, regions, or countries vary in their ability to utilize transfers. We analyze Objective 1 transfers of the EU to regions below a certain income level by way of a regression discontinuity design with systematically varying heterogeneous treatment effects. Only about 30 percent and 21 percent of the regions—those with sufficient human capital and good-enough institutions—are able to turn transfers into faster per capita income growth and per capita investment, respectively. In general, the variance of the treatment effect is much bigger than its mean. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1257/pol.5.4.29 |
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subjects | Absorptive capacity Countries Econometrics Economic growth Economic policy Economic regions Education Endowments European Commission Financial investments Government spending Gross domestic product Human capital Investment income Macroeconomics Per capita Polynomials Regions Regression analysis Standard error Statistical analysis Technology adoption Transfers |
title | Absorptive Capacity and the Growth and Investment Effects of Regional Transfers: A Regression Discontinuity Design with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects |
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