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Nateglinide Suppresses Postprandial Hypertriglyceridemia in Zucker Fatty Rats and Goto-Kakizaki Rats

Postprandial hypertriglyceridemia, as well as postprandial hyperglycemia, are important factors contributing to the development of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. Nateglinide is a recently approved antidiabetic that suppresses postprandial hyperglycemia by stimulating the ea...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 2002-11, Vol.25 (11), p.1412
Main Authors: Mine, Tomoyuki, Miura, Kyoko, Kitahara, Yoshiro, Okano, Akira, Kawamori, Ryuzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Postprandial hypertriglyceridemia, as well as postprandial hyperglycemia, are important factors contributing to the development of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. Nateglinide is a recently approved antidiabetic that suppresses postprandial hyperglycemia by stimulating the early phase of insulin secretion. In the present study, we investigated the effects of nateglinide on postprandial hypertriglyceridemia in obese Zucker fatty (ZF) rats and non-obese diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. Administration of an oral fat load caused marked hypertriglyceridemia with a peak at 2 h in ZF and GK rats. Nateglinide (50 mg/kg) significantly suppressed the increase of plasma triglycerides after fat loading in both types of rat (δAUC [0--4 h]: 15±69 mg·h/dl for nateglinide vs. 838±100 mg·h/dl for vehicle in ZF rats; p
ISSN:0918-6158
1347-5215