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Effect of Fastener Preload on Structural Damping
This paper presents results from an extensive set of frequency response measurements from a simple plate structure with a single bolt lap joint. The frequency response measurements are obtained from modal impact tests. Both damping ratios and natural frequencies are found to remain fairly constant f...
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Published in: | Journal of failure analysis and prevention 2013-12, Vol.13 (6), p.744-747 |
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container_title | Journal of failure analysis and prevention |
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creator | Xu, Weiwei Hess, Daniel P. |
description | This paper presents results from an extensive set of frequency response measurements from a simple plate structure with a single bolt lap joint. The frequency response measurements are obtained from modal impact tests. Both damping ratios and natural frequencies are found to remain fairly constant for medium to high levels of bolt preload. At low levels of preload, damping ratios increase significantly by 25–75%, whereas natural frequencies decrease by only 1–2%. These results identify the monitoring of vibration damping as a means for detecting low preload and fastener loosening. Comparative tests with monolithic plate structures show the introduction of a single bolt lap joint results in an increase in damping and a decrease in frequency for the first three modes of vibration. Similar results are found for steel and aluminum plate materials with grade 5 and 8 fasteners. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11668-013-9740-z |
format | article |
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The frequency response measurements are obtained from modal impact tests. Both damping ratios and natural frequencies are found to remain fairly constant for medium to high levels of bolt preload. At low levels of preload, damping ratios increase significantly by 25–75%, whereas natural frequencies decrease by only 1–2%. These results identify the monitoring of vibration damping as a means for detecting low preload and fastener loosening. Comparative tests with monolithic plate structures show the introduction of a single bolt lap joint results in an increase in damping and a decrease in frequency for the first three modes of vibration. Similar results are found for steel and aluminum plate materials with grade 5 and 8 fasteners.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1547-7029</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1728-5674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1864-1245</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11668-013-9740-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Classical Mechanics ; Corrosion and Coatings ; Exact sciences and technology ; Friction-type joining (riveting, screwing, clamping, bending) ; Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) ; Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects ; Materials Science ; Metals. Metallurgy ; Physics ; Quality Control ; Reliability ; Safety and Risk ; Solid Mechanics ; Structural and continuum mechanics ; Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed ; Tribology ; Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)</subject><ispartof>Journal of failure analysis and prevention, 2013-12, Vol.13 (6), p.744-747</ispartof><rights>ASM International 2013</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-e658da65e503856465c91014a8742078b417fb16a4e644d08b201b7a37c5b5f93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-e658da65e503856465c91014a8742078b417fb16a4e644d08b201b7a37c5b5f93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28046094$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xu, Weiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hess, Daniel P.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Fastener Preload on Structural Damping</title><title>Journal of failure analysis and prevention</title><addtitle>J Fail. Anal. and Preven</addtitle><description>This paper presents results from an extensive set of frequency response measurements from a simple plate structure with a single bolt lap joint. The frequency response measurements are obtained from modal impact tests. Both damping ratios and natural frequencies are found to remain fairly constant for medium to high levels of bolt preload. At low levels of preload, damping ratios increase significantly by 25–75%, whereas natural frequencies decrease by only 1–2%. These results identify the monitoring of vibration damping as a means for detecting low preload and fastener loosening. Comparative tests with monolithic plate structures show the introduction of a single bolt lap joint results in an increase in damping and a decrease in frequency for the first three modes of vibration. Similar results are found for steel and aluminum plate materials with grade 5 and 8 fasteners.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Classical Mechanics</subject><subject>Corrosion and Coatings</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Friction-type joining (riveting, screwing, clamping, bending)</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Quality Control</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Safety and Risk</subject><subject>Solid Mechanics</subject><subject>Structural and continuum mechanics</subject><subject>Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)</subject><issn>1547-7029</issn><issn>1728-5674</issn><issn>1864-1245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_wNuCeIxOspOPPUptVSgoqOeQTZPSst2tye7B_np32SJePM3AvPPM8BByzeCOAaj7xJiUmgLLaaEQ6OGETJjimgqp8LTvBSqqgBfn5CKlLUAuGPIJgXkI3rVZE7KFTa2vfczeoq8au8qaOntvY-faLtoqe7S7_aZeX5KzYKvkr451Sj4X84_ZM12-Pr3MHpbU5Shb6qXQKyuFF5BrIVEKVzBgaLVCDkqXyFQombToJeIKdMmBlcrmyolShCKfkpuRu4_NV-dTa7ZNF-v-pGGIBRcCAfsUG1MuNilFH8w-bnY2fhsGZhBjRjGmF2MGMebQ79weyTY5W4Voa7dJv4tcA0ooBjYfc6kf1Wsf_3zwL_wHvVlwcA</recordid><startdate>20131201</startdate><enddate>20131201</enddate><creator>Xu, Weiwei</creator><creator>Hess, Daniel P.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>ASM International</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131201</creationdate><title>Effect of Fastener Preload on Structural Damping</title><author>Xu, Weiwei ; Hess, Daniel P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-e658da65e503856465c91014a8742078b417fb16a4e644d08b201b7a37c5b5f93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Classical Mechanics</topic><topic>Corrosion and Coatings</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Friction-type joining (riveting, screwing, clamping, bending)</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Quality Control</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Safety and Risk</topic><topic>Solid Mechanics</topic><topic>Structural and continuum mechanics</topic><topic>Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed</topic><topic>Tribology</topic><topic>Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xu, Weiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hess, Daniel P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of failure analysis and prevention</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xu, Weiwei</au><au>Hess, Daniel P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Fastener Preload on Structural Damping</atitle><jtitle>Journal of failure analysis and prevention</jtitle><stitle>J Fail. Anal. and Preven</stitle><date>2013-12-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>744</spage><epage>747</epage><pages>744-747</pages><issn>1547-7029</issn><eissn>1728-5674</eissn><eissn>1864-1245</eissn><abstract>This paper presents results from an extensive set of frequency response measurements from a simple plate structure with a single bolt lap joint. The frequency response measurements are obtained from modal impact tests. Both damping ratios and natural frequencies are found to remain fairly constant for medium to high levels of bolt preload. At low levels of preload, damping ratios increase significantly by 25–75%, whereas natural frequencies decrease by only 1–2%. These results identify the monitoring of vibration damping as a means for detecting low preload and fastener loosening. Comparative tests with monolithic plate structures show the introduction of a single bolt lap joint results in an increase in damping and a decrease in frequency for the first three modes of vibration. Similar results are found for steel and aluminum plate materials with grade 5 and 8 fasteners.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11668-013-9740-z</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Classical Mechanics Corrosion and Coatings Exact sciences and technology Friction-type joining (riveting, screwing, clamping, bending) Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects Materials Science Metals. Metallurgy Physics Quality Control Reliability Safety and Risk Solid Mechanics Structural and continuum mechanics Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed Tribology Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...) |
title | Effect of Fastener Preload on Structural Damping |
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