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Indigenous Lactobacillus plantarum as probiotic for larviculture of blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758): Effects on survival, digestive enzyme activities and water quality
Portunus pelagicus larvae in hatcheries experience high mortality during the early stages of development, primarily due to bacterial infections. A study was performed to determine the effectiveness of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum as a water additive in P. pelagicus larviculture....
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Published in: | Aquaculture 2013-12, Vol.416-417, p.173-178 |
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creator | Talpur, Allah Dad Ikhwanuddin, Mhd Abdullah, Muhd. Danish Daniel Ambok Bolong, Abol-Munafi |
description | Portunus pelagicus larvae in hatcheries experience high mortality during the early stages of development, primarily due to bacterial infections. A study was performed to determine the effectiveness of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum as a water additive in P. pelagicus larviculture. Three treatments and the control were tested in triplicate. The treatments consisted of three levels of L. plantarum were added daily at designated concentrations 1.0×106 (T-1), 5.0×106 (T-2) and 1.0×107cfuml−1 (T-3) and control without any probiotic. The addition of the probiotic significantly enhanced (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2013.09.018 |
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•Lactobacillus plantarum increased the survival of Portunus pelagicus larvae.•Probiotic facilitated to increase the digestive enzymes of larvae.•Probiotic significantly affected the vibrios count in culture water.•Probiotci affected the ammonia content and pH of culture water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8486</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5622</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2013.09.018</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AQCLAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Amylase ; Animal aquaculture ; Animal productions ; Aquaculture ; bacteria ; Bacterial infections ; Biological and medical sciences ; crabs ; Crustacea ; Crustaceans ; enzyme activity ; Enzyme kinetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; hatcheries ; Indigenous ; Invertebrates ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; larvae ; Larviculture ; Mortality ; nitrogen content ; Portunus pelagicus ; Probiotics ; Protease ; proteinases ; Survival analysis ; survival rate ; swimming ; tanks ; Vibrio ; Water quality</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture, 2013-12, Vol.416-417, p.173-178</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Dec 5, 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-2a07d87ad05ea7dc55711cadc75919aded2a46cad472c036434afe74e8ee34f43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-2a07d87ad05ea7dc55711cadc75919aded2a46cad472c036434afe74e8ee34f43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27977550$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Talpur, Allah Dad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikhwanuddin, Mhd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdullah, Muhd. Danish Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ambok Bolong, Abol-Munafi</creatorcontrib><title>Indigenous Lactobacillus plantarum as probiotic for larviculture of blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758): Effects on survival, digestive enzyme activities and water quality</title><title>Aquaculture</title><description>Portunus pelagicus larvae in hatcheries experience high mortality during the early stages of development, primarily due to bacterial infections. A study was performed to determine the effectiveness of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum as a water additive in P. pelagicus larviculture. Three treatments and the control were tested in triplicate. The treatments consisted of three levels of L. plantarum were added daily at designated concentrations 1.0×106 (T-1), 5.0×106 (T-2) and 1.0×107cfuml−1 (T-3) and control without any probiotic. The addition of the probiotic significantly enhanced (p<0.05) survival rate of crab larvae for all treatments over the control. L. plantarum population (cfu ml−1) progressively increased (p<0.05) in treated tanks over the time. Total bacteria and Vibrio counts found significantly lower (p<0.05) in treated tanks over the control. The addition of L. plantarum influenced the nitrogen content and pH of culture water. Supplementation of L. plantarum significantly increased (p<0.05) the protease and amylase activities in the treated groups over the control. The significantly highest protease activity was observed in T-2; while the amylase activity was higher in T-2 and T-3. The increased concentration of probiotic level (1×107) did not increase the enzyme activities and survival of larvae. These results signify that L. plantarum addition at 5.0×106cfuml−1 can effectively enhance the larval survival rate, enzyme activity and improve the water quality of P. pelagicus larviculture.
•Lactobacillus plantarum increased the survival of Portunus pelagicus larvae.•Probiotic facilitated to increase the digestive enzymes of larvae.•Probiotic significantly affected the vibrios count in culture water.•Probiotci affected the ammonia content and pH of culture water.</description><subject>Amylase</subject><subject>Animal aquaculture</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>bacteria</subject><subject>Bacterial infections</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>crabs</subject><subject>Crustacea</subject><subject>Crustaceans</subject><subject>enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzyme kinetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>hatcheries</subject><subject>Indigenous</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Lactobacillus plantarum</subject><subject>larvae</subject><subject>Larviculture</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>nitrogen content</subject><subject>Portunus pelagicus</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Protease</subject><subject>proteinases</subject><subject>Survival analysis</subject><subject>survival rate</subject><subject>swimming</subject><subject>tanks</subject><subject>Vibrio</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><issn>0044-8486</issn><issn>1873-5622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkV-LEzEUxQdRsK5-BiMiKLQ1mUkmM_smZdWFgoLuc7jN3CkpmWQ3f7rUL-dXM0OL-OhTuOGXc0_Oqao3jK4ZZe3HwxoeMuhsUw64rilr1rRfU9Y9qRask81KtHX9tFpQyvmq4137vHoR44FS2raCLarft24we3Q-R7IFnfwOtLG2TPcWXIKQJwJlCH5nfDKajD4QC-FoLjuJH8nOZiTx0UyTcXuiA-yW5LsPKbtZBy3sCx3J-61xDjDHJWFSdB-uyc04ok6ReEdiLppHsEsy-4nJHJGg-3WakBRb5miSwUjADeQREgZSfm1NOr2sno1gI766nFfV3eebn5uvq-23L7ebT9uV5m2fVjVQOXQSBioQ5KCFkIxpGLQUPethwKEG3pYLLmtNm5Y3HEaUHDvEho-8uarennVLEg-5-FMHn4MrKxXjomsbJnpRqP5M6eBjDDiq-2AmCCfFqJr7Ugf1T19q7kvRXpW-ytt3lw0QNdgxgNMm_hWoZS-lELRwr8_cCF7BPhTm7kcR4pSyuunl7HVzJrAEcjQYVNQGncbBhBK3Grz5Dz9_AIkGwDc</recordid><startdate>20131205</startdate><enddate>20131205</enddate><creator>Talpur, Allah Dad</creator><creator>Ikhwanuddin, Mhd</creator><creator>Abdullah, Muhd. Danish Daniel</creator><creator>Ambok Bolong, Abol-Munafi</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131205</creationdate><title>Indigenous Lactobacillus plantarum as probiotic for larviculture of blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758): Effects on survival, digestive enzyme activities and water quality</title><author>Talpur, Allah Dad ; Ikhwanuddin, Mhd ; Abdullah, Muhd. Danish Daniel ; Ambok Bolong, Abol-Munafi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-2a07d87ad05ea7dc55711cadc75919aded2a46cad472c036434afe74e8ee34f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Amylase</topic><topic>Animal aquaculture</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>bacteria</topic><topic>Bacterial infections</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>crabs</topic><topic>Crustacea</topic><topic>Crustaceans</topic><topic>enzyme activity</topic><topic>Enzyme kinetics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>hatcheries</topic><topic>Indigenous</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Lactobacillus plantarum</topic><topic>larvae</topic><topic>Larviculture</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>nitrogen content</topic><topic>Portunus pelagicus</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Protease</topic><topic>proteinases</topic><topic>Survival analysis</topic><topic>survival rate</topic><topic>swimming</topic><topic>tanks</topic><topic>Vibrio</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Talpur, Allah Dad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikhwanuddin, Mhd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdullah, Muhd. 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Danish Daniel</au><au>Ambok Bolong, Abol-Munafi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Indigenous Lactobacillus plantarum as probiotic for larviculture of blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758): Effects on survival, digestive enzyme activities and water quality</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle><date>2013-12-05</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>416-417</volume><spage>173</spage><epage>178</epage><pages>173-178</pages><issn>0044-8486</issn><eissn>1873-5622</eissn><coden>AQCLAL</coden><abstract>Portunus pelagicus larvae in hatcheries experience high mortality during the early stages of development, primarily due to bacterial infections. A study was performed to determine the effectiveness of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum as a water additive in P. pelagicus larviculture. Three treatments and the control were tested in triplicate. The treatments consisted of three levels of L. plantarum were added daily at designated concentrations 1.0×106 (T-1), 5.0×106 (T-2) and 1.0×107cfuml−1 (T-3) and control without any probiotic. The addition of the probiotic significantly enhanced (p<0.05) survival rate of crab larvae for all treatments over the control. L. plantarum population (cfu ml−1) progressively increased (p<0.05) in treated tanks over the time. Total bacteria and Vibrio counts found significantly lower (p<0.05) in treated tanks over the control. The addition of L. plantarum influenced the nitrogen content and pH of culture water. Supplementation of L. plantarum significantly increased (p<0.05) the protease and amylase activities in the treated groups over the control. The significantly highest protease activity was observed in T-2; while the amylase activity was higher in T-2 and T-3. The increased concentration of probiotic level (1×107) did not increase the enzyme activities and survival of larvae. These results signify that L. plantarum addition at 5.0×106cfuml−1 can effectively enhance the larval survival rate, enzyme activity and improve the water quality of P. pelagicus larviculture.
•Lactobacillus plantarum increased the survival of Portunus pelagicus larvae.•Probiotic facilitated to increase the digestive enzymes of larvae.•Probiotic significantly affected the vibrios count in culture water.•Probiotci affected the ammonia content and pH of culture water.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.aquaculture.2013.09.018</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amylase Animal aquaculture Animal productions Aquaculture bacteria Bacterial infections Biological and medical sciences crabs Crustacea Crustaceans enzyme activity Enzyme kinetics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects hatcheries Indigenous Invertebrates Lactobacillus plantarum larvae Larviculture Mortality nitrogen content Portunus pelagicus Probiotics Protease proteinases Survival analysis survival rate swimming tanks Vibrio Water quality |
title | Indigenous Lactobacillus plantarum as probiotic for larviculture of blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758): Effects on survival, digestive enzyme activities and water quality |
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