CARBON, NITROGEN AND STRONTIUM ISOTOPES IN THE SET OF SKELETONS FROM THE NEOLITHIC SETTLEMENT AT VEDROVICE (CZECH REPUBLIC)

• Published in: Anthropologie (Brno) 2005-01, Vol.43 (2/3), p.315-324
• Main Authors: SMRČKA, VÁCLAV, BŮZEK, FRANTIŠEK, ERBAN, VOJTĚCH, BERKOVEC, TOMÁŠ, DOČKALOVÁ, MARTA, NEUMANOVÁ, KATEŘINA, FIŠÁKOVÁ, MIRIAM NÝVLTOVÁ
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Bone industry; Bones; Children; Elbow; Foot bones; Isotopes; Lower extremity; Methodology and general studies; ORIGINAL PAPERS • TRAVAUX ORIGINAUX • ORIGINALARBEITEN; Pottery; Prehistory and protohistory; Skeleton; Skull; Typology, technology and attribute analysis; Upper extremity
• ISSN: 0323-1119; 2570-9127

Isotopes C, N, Sr were employed in the study of eleven skeletons from the Neolithic settlements of the Linear Pottery Culture at Vedrovice. Samples of ribs were used for the analysis of13C,12C and15N,14N from organic part of the bone collagen. The scope of stable isotopes in the bone collagen is + 8.8 to 12‰ for δ15N and between –20.5 and –21.9 ‰ for δ13C in the skeletons. This indicates a population dependent on the inland plants of the type C₃ of the photosynthetic cycle (wheat). The ratio of the isotopes of strontium87Sr and86Sr from the tooth tissue M1 and from compact bone of the middle part of the femur was used for distinction of the migrants. In the settlement at Vedrovice children in the grave 3/1966 (6–7 years) and in grave 4/1969 (child 7–8 years) most probably were from non-local population. Individuals from grave 5/1971 (child 5–6 years) and male in grave 10/1974 (40–50 years) may have moved more than once.