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Microvascular Glycocalyx Dimension Estimated by Automated SDF Imaging is not Related to Cardiovascular Disease

Objective The EG regulates vascular homeostasis and has anti‐atherogenic properties. SDF imaging allows for noninvasive visualization of microvessels and automated estimation of EG dimensions. We aimed to assess whether microcirculatory EG dimension is related to cardiovascular disease. Methods Subl...

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Published in:Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. 1994) N.Y. 1994), 2014-08, Vol.21 (6), p.499-505
Main Authors: Amraoui, Fouad, Olde Engberink, Rik H. G., van Gorp, Jacqueline, Ramdani, Amal, Vogt, Liffert, van den Born, Bert-Jan H.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3625-94c0ae6178adafe9af507749cc2a4b4717ac5b8f2a68d0006b3269e77c6a14a33
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container_title Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. 1994)
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creator Amraoui, Fouad
Olde Engberink, Rik H. G.
van Gorp, Jacqueline
Ramdani, Amal
Vogt, Liffert
van den Born, Bert-Jan H.
description Objective The EG regulates vascular homeostasis and has anti‐atherogenic properties. SDF imaging allows for noninvasive visualization of microvessels and automated estimation of EG dimensions. We aimed to assess whether microcirculatory EG dimension is related to cardiovascular disease. Methods Sublingual EG dimension was estimated by SDF imaging in healthy volunteers and in patients visiting an outpatient clinic for vascular medicine of a university hospital in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. EG dimension was compared among healthy volunteers, patients with CVD, and patients at low (
doi_str_mv 10.1111/micc.12125
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G. ; van Gorp, Jacqueline ; Ramdani, Amal ; Vogt, Liffert ; van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Amraoui, Fouad ; Olde Engberink, Rik H. G. ; van Gorp, Jacqueline ; Ramdani, Amal ; Vogt, Liffert ; van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective The EG regulates vascular homeostasis and has anti‐atherogenic properties. SDF imaging allows for noninvasive visualization of microvessels and automated estimation of EG dimensions. We aimed to assess whether microcirculatory EG dimension is related to cardiovascular disease. Methods Sublingual EG dimension was estimated by SDF imaging in healthy volunteers and in patients visiting an outpatient clinic for vascular medicine of a university hospital in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. EG dimension was compared among healthy volunteers, patients with CVD, and patients at low (&lt;10%) or high risk (≥10%) of CVD according to the Framingham algorithm. Results In total 120 patients and 30 healthy volunteers were included. Patients had a mean age of 59 ± 14 years, 71 (59%) were men and 24 (20%) were black. Healthy volunteers were on average 28 ± 4 years and 19 (63%) were men. EG dimension was similar in healthy volunteers (2.04 ± 0.23 μm), low‐risk patients (2.05 ± 0.24 μm, n = 39), high‐risk patients (2.05 ± 0.23 μm, n = 30) and in patients with CVD (2.09 ± 0.21 μm, n = 51, p = 0.79). EG dimension was not correlated with cardiovascular risk factors. Conclusions Microcirculatory EG dimension, as estimated by automated SDF imaging, is not associated with CVD, suggesting that this technique may not contribute to cardiovascular risk stratification.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1073-9688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1549-8719</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/micc.12125</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24589155</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Angiography ; Automation ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism ; Cardiovascular Diseases - pathology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology ; Female ; glycocalyx ; Glycocalyx - metabolism ; Glycocalyx - pathology ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; imaging ; Male ; Medical research ; Microcirculation ; Microscopy, Video ; Middle Aged ; Mouth Floor - blood supply ; Mouth Floor - metabolism ; Mouth Floor - pathology ; noninvasive</subject><ispartof>Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. 1994), 2014-08, Vol.21 (6), p.499-505</ispartof><rights>2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3625-94c0ae6178adafe9af507749cc2a4b4717ac5b8f2a68d0006b3269e77c6a14a33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3625-94c0ae6178adafe9af507749cc2a4b4717ac5b8f2a68d0006b3269e77c6a14a33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24589155$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amraoui, Fouad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olde Engberink, Rik H. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Gorp, Jacqueline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramdani, Amal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vogt, Liffert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</creatorcontrib><title>Microvascular Glycocalyx Dimension Estimated by Automated SDF Imaging is not Related to Cardiovascular Disease</title><title>Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. 1994)</title><addtitle>Microcirculation</addtitle><description>Objective The EG regulates vascular homeostasis and has anti‐atherogenic properties. SDF imaging allows for noninvasive visualization of microvessels and automated estimation of EG dimensions. We aimed to assess whether microcirculatory EG dimension is related to cardiovascular disease. Methods Sublingual EG dimension was estimated by SDF imaging in healthy volunteers and in patients visiting an outpatient clinic for vascular medicine of a university hospital in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. EG dimension was compared among healthy volunteers, patients with CVD, and patients at low (&lt;10%) or high risk (≥10%) of CVD according to the Framingham algorithm. Results In total 120 patients and 30 healthy volunteers were included. Patients had a mean age of 59 ± 14 years, 71 (59%) were men and 24 (20%) were black. Healthy volunteers were on average 28 ± 4 years and 19 (63%) were men. EG dimension was similar in healthy volunteers (2.04 ± 0.23 μm), low‐risk patients (2.05 ± 0.24 μm, n = 39), high‐risk patients (2.05 ± 0.23 μm, n = 30) and in patients with CVD (2.09 ± 0.21 μm, n = 51, p = 0.79). EG dimension was not correlated with cardiovascular risk factors. Conclusions Microcirculatory EG dimension, as estimated by automated SDF imaging, is not associated with CVD, suggesting that this technique may not contribute to cardiovascular risk stratification.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angiography</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>glycocalyx</subject><subject>Glycocalyx - metabolism</subject><subject>Glycocalyx - pathology</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Microcirculation</subject><subject>Microscopy, Video</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mouth Floor - blood supply</subject><subject>Mouth Floor - metabolism</subject><subject>Mouth Floor - pathology</subject><subject>noninvasive</subject><issn>1073-9688</issn><issn>1549-8719</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtO3TAURS1EBRQ66QdUlpghhdpJ_BqiXEivBEXiVWbWieMg0zzATij5-xoCdFZPbMvrbGsvhL5Sckjj-t45Yw5pSlO2gXYoy1UiBVWb8UxEligu5Tb6HMI9IUTKVG2h7TRnUlHGdlB_5owfniCYqQWPy3Y2g4F2fsYr19k-uKHHx2F0HYy2xtWMj6ZxWC6XqxO87uDO9XfYBdwPI76w7evTOOACfO3-Ba9csBDsHvrUQBvsl7d9F12fHF8VP5LT83JdHJ0mJuMpS1RuCFhOhYQaGqugYUSIXBmTQl7lggowrJJNClzWsRavspQrK4ThQHPIsl20v-Q--OFxsmHU98Pk-_iljrVpJrmkJFIHCxUVhOBtox98bOpnTYl-Uatf1OpXtRH-9hY5VZ2tP9B3lxGgC_DHtXb-T5Q-WxfFe2iyzLgw2uePGfC_NReZYPrXz1JflDfktlzdapH9BZzkk2w</recordid><startdate>201408</startdate><enddate>201408</enddate><creator>Amraoui, Fouad</creator><creator>Olde Engberink, Rik H. G.</creator><creator>van Gorp, Jacqueline</creator><creator>Ramdani, Amal</creator><creator>Vogt, Liffert</creator><creator>van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201408</creationdate><title>Microvascular Glycocalyx Dimension Estimated by Automated SDF Imaging is not Related to Cardiovascular Disease</title><author>Amraoui, Fouad ; Olde Engberink, Rik H. G. ; van Gorp, Jacqueline ; Ramdani, Amal ; Vogt, Liffert ; van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3625-94c0ae6178adafe9af507749cc2a4b4717ac5b8f2a68d0006b3269e77c6a14a33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Angiography</topic><topic>Automation</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>glycocalyx</topic><topic>Glycocalyx - metabolism</topic><topic>Glycocalyx - pathology</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Microcirculation</topic><topic>Microscopy, Video</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mouth Floor - blood supply</topic><topic>Mouth Floor - metabolism</topic><topic>Mouth Floor - pathology</topic><topic>noninvasive</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amraoui, Fouad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olde Engberink, Rik H. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Gorp, Jacqueline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramdani, Amal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vogt, Liffert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. 1994)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amraoui, Fouad</au><au>Olde Engberink, Rik H. G.</au><au>van Gorp, Jacqueline</au><au>Ramdani, Amal</au><au>Vogt, Liffert</au><au>van den Born, Bert-Jan H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Microvascular Glycocalyx Dimension Estimated by Automated SDF Imaging is not Related to Cardiovascular Disease</atitle><jtitle>Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. 1994)</jtitle><addtitle>Microcirculation</addtitle><date>2014-08</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>499</spage><epage>505</epage><pages>499-505</pages><issn>1073-9688</issn><eissn>1549-8719</eissn><abstract>Objective The EG regulates vascular homeostasis and has anti‐atherogenic properties. SDF imaging allows for noninvasive visualization of microvessels and automated estimation of EG dimensions. We aimed to assess whether microcirculatory EG dimension is related to cardiovascular disease. Methods Sublingual EG dimension was estimated by SDF imaging in healthy volunteers and in patients visiting an outpatient clinic for vascular medicine of a university hospital in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. EG dimension was compared among healthy volunteers, patients with CVD, and patients at low (&lt;10%) or high risk (≥10%) of CVD according to the Framingham algorithm. Results In total 120 patients and 30 healthy volunteers were included. Patients had a mean age of 59 ± 14 years, 71 (59%) were men and 24 (20%) were black. Healthy volunteers were on average 28 ± 4 years and 19 (63%) were men. EG dimension was similar in healthy volunteers (2.04 ± 0.23 μm), low‐risk patients (2.05 ± 0.24 μm, n = 39), high‐risk patients (2.05 ± 0.23 μm, n = 30) and in patients with CVD (2.09 ± 0.21 μm, n = 51, p = 0.79). EG dimension was not correlated with cardiovascular risk factors. Conclusions Microcirculatory EG dimension, as estimated by automated SDF imaging, is not associated with CVD, suggesting that this technique may not contribute to cardiovascular risk stratification.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24589155</pmid><doi>10.1111/micc.12125</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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1549-8719
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subjects Adult
Aged
Angiography
Automation
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism
Cardiovascular Diseases - pathology
Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology
Female
glycocalyx
Glycocalyx - metabolism
Glycocalyx - pathology
Health risk assessment
Humans
imaging
Male
Medical research
Microcirculation
Microscopy, Video
Middle Aged
Mouth Floor - blood supply
Mouth Floor - metabolism
Mouth Floor - pathology
noninvasive
title Microvascular Glycocalyx Dimension Estimated by Automated SDF Imaging is not Related to Cardiovascular Disease
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