Electronic Properties of Lead-Free (Ba0.95Ca0.05)(Ti0.92Sn0.08)O3 Piezoceramic Nanofibers by Electrospinning

Lead-free (Ba 0.95 Ca 0.05 )(Ti 0.92 Sn 0.08 )O 3 , (BCTS) piezoceramic nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning acetate precursor solutions in polyvinyl pyrrolidone, followed by calcining at 1150ºC for 2 h. X-ray diffraction of calcined nanofibers confirmed the formation of the BCTS phase and en...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of electronic materials 2015-11, Vol.44 (11), p.4563-4566
Main Authors: Sahoo, Benudhar, Panda, Prasanta Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Ceramics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Diffraction
Electric properties
Electronics and Microelectronics
Ferroelectrics
Instrumentation
Materials Science
Optical and Electronic Materials
Solid State Physics
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Summary:Lead-free (Ba 0.95 Ca 0.05 )(Ti 0.92 Sn 0.08 )O 3 , (BCTS) piezoceramic nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning acetate precursor solutions in polyvinyl pyrrolidone, followed by calcining at 1150ºC for 2 h. X-ray diffraction of calcined nanofibers confirmed the formation of the BCTS phase and energy dispersive x-ray analysis confirmed the presence of Ca and Sn ions. The scanning electron microscope studies showed cylindrical fibers with a diameter in the range 80–275 nm. The dielectric constant and piezoelectric charge constant ( d 33 ) were 3485 at 100 Hz, RT and 398 pC/N, respectively.
ISSN:0361-5235
1543-186X
DOI:10.1007/s11664-015-3945-8